What is a non-defining relative clause example?
Here are some more examples of a non-defining relative clause used in a sentence: My mum, who has been baking for years, made us cupcakes. I walk to school with my friend, whose house is next door to mine. My friend, whom I’ve known for years, came to my house today.
Can who be used after a comma in non-defining clauses?
We always use a relative pronoun or adverb to start a non-defining relative clause: who, which, whose, when or where (but not that). We also use commas to separate the clause from the rest of the sentence.
Where do commas go in relative clauses?
When the nonessential relative clause is in the middle of the sentence, the comma goes before the relative pronoun and after the clause. When it’s at the end of a sentence, only put a comma before the relative pronoun.
How do you punctuate a non essential relative clause?
An essential clause is not set off by commas or other internal punctuation marks, such as dashes or parentheses, with the understanding that it is a necessary part of the sentence. Conversely, a nonessential clause is set off by punctuation that visually marks it as separate from the main part of the sentence.
How do you write a non-defining relative clause?
Non-defining relative clauses are composed of a relative pronoun, a verb, and optional other elements such as the subject or object of the verb. Commas or parentheses are always used to separate non-defining relative clauses from the rest of the sentence.
Do non restrictive clauses use commas?
Because it contains nonessential or parenthetical information, a nonrestrictive element is set off with commas. If you remove a nonrestrictive element from a sentence, the meaning does not change significantly.
What are non-defining clauses?
Which sentence contains a non essential element set off by commas?
Nonessential Elements
Commas with Nonessential Elements Rule: Use commas before and after nonessential words, phrases, and clauses, that is, elements embedded in the sentence that interrupt it without changing the essential meaning.
What is the difference between defining and non-defining relative clauses give examples?
Defining relative clauses add essential information to a sentence and the clause cannot be omitted. Non-defining relative clauses add non-essential information to a sentence and can be left out of a sentence without changing it’s meaning.
What is a non-defining clause?
Non-defining relative clauses (also known as non-restrictive, or parenthetical, clauses) provide some additional information that is not essential and may be omitted without affecting the contents of the sentence.
What is a non-restrictive relative clause?
A nonrestrictive relative clause is a relative clause (also called an adjective clause) that adds nonessential information to a sentence. In other words, a nonrestrictive relative clause, also known as a non-defining relative clause, doesn’t limit or restrict the noun or noun phrase it modifies.
Why are there commas at the end of a relative clause?
Both parts are grammatically complete sentences (grammatically this type of Relative Clause is called a non-defining Relative Clause, because it does NOT define the subject, it only adds information, this type IS written with COMMAS at the beginning and end) My brother, who lives in New York, is a doctor.
What is the meaning of a non-defining relative clause?
Relative clauses give us information about the person or thing mentioned. Non-defining relative clauses give us extra information about someone or something. It isn’t essential for understanding who or what we are talking about. My grandfather, who’s 87, goes swimming every day.
What do relative clauses do in a sentence?
Relative clauses give us information about the person or thing mentioned. Non-defining relative clauses give us extra information about someone or something. It isn’t essential for understanding who or what we are talking about.
When do you use the relative pronoun in a sentence?
My grandfather, who’s 87, goes swimming every day. The house, which was built in 1883, has just been opened to the public. The award was given to Sara, whose short story impressed the judges. We always use a relative pronoun or adverb to start a non-defining relative clause: who, which, whose, when or where (but not that ).