What was the main reason the Cold War ended?
During 1989 and 1990, the Berlin Wall came down, borders opened, and free elections ousted Communist regimes everywhere in eastern Europe. In late 1991 the Soviet Union itself dissolved into its component republics. With stunning speed, the Iron Curtain was lifted and the Cold War came to an end.
Is glasnost in the English dictionary?
Glasnost is a policy of making a government more open and democratic. The word glasnost was originally used to describe the policies of President Gorbachev in the former Soviet Union in the 1980s.
What were glasnost and perestroika quizlet?
Perestroika – changing economic policies to allow more competition and incentives to produce Goods. Controlled economy that had existed since Stalin. Glasnost – openness in Government, Gorbachev thought people should be allowed within reason to say what they believe in with more open debate. You just studied 5 terms!
Did Ronald Reagan win the Cold War?
The main goal of the US foreign policy during the presidency of Ronald Reagan (1981–1989) was winning the Cold War and the rollback of Communism—which was achieved in the Revolutions of 1989 in Eastern Europe during 1989; in the German reunification in 1990; and in the Dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991.
What did Demokratizatsiya mean in the Soviet Union?
Demokratizatsiya was a slogan introduced by General Secretary Mikhail Gorbachev in January 1987 calling for the infusion of ” democratic” elements into the Soviet Union’s single-party government. Gorbachev’s Demokratizatsiya meant the introduction of multi- candidate – not multiparty – elections for local Communist Party (CPSU) and Soviets.
Which is the best definition of the term democratization?
Democratization (or democratisation) is the transition to a more democratic political regime, including substantive political changes moving in a democratic direction. It may be the transition from an authoritarian regime to a full democracy, a transition from an authoritarian political system to a semi-democracy…
What does the Journal of post Soviet Democratization mean?
Demokratizatsiya: The Journal of Post-Soviet Democratization is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal established in 1992 covering the changes in the late Soviet Union and post-Soviet states since 1985. It was established by Fredo Arias-King. Demokratizatsiya is the Russian for ” democratization “.
How are different patterns of democratization related to each other?
Different patterns of democratization are often used to explain other political phenomena, such as whether a country goes to a war or whether its economy grows. Whether and to what extent democratization occurs has been attributed to various factors, including economic development, historical legacies, civil society, and international processes.