How can we prevent maternal mortality?

How can we prevent maternal mortality?

Effective strategies for reducing the MMR are 1) to place a high priority on maternal and child health (MCH) services and integrate vertical programs (e.g., family planning) related to MCH; 2) to give attention to care during labor and delivery, which is the most critical period for complications; 3) to provide …

What are the factors contributing to maternal mortality?

The major complications that account for nearly 75% of all maternal deaths are (4):

• severe bleeding (mostly bleeding after childbirth)
• infections (usually after childbirth)
• high blood pressure during pregnancy (pre-eclampsia and eclampsia)
• complications from delivery.
• unsafe abortion.

What is meant by maternal mortality?

Maternal mortality is defined by the World Health Organization as the death of a woman from pregnancy-related causes during pregnancy or within 42 days of pregnancy, expressed as a ratio to 100,000 live births in the population being studied (World Health Organization, 2004).

Who measures maternal mortality?

The maternal mortality ratio can be calculated by dividing recorded (or estimated) maternal deaths by total recorded (or estimated) live births in the same period and multiplying by 100,000.

How can we reduce mortality?

Solutions that save lives, reduce child mortality

1. Immediate and exclusive breastfeeding.
2. Skilled attendants for antenatal, birth, and postnatal care.
3. Access to nutrition and micronutrients.
4. Family knowledge of danger signs in a child’s health.
5. Improved access to water, sanitation, and hygiene.
6. Immunizations.

What is the number 1 cause of maternal death?

The causes of maternal death vary considerably and depend on when mothers die. These data are based on a report from maternal mortality review committees. During pregnancy, hemorrhage and cardiovascular conditions are the leading causes of death. At birth and shortly after, infection is the leading cause.

What is MMR in India?

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR)

Why is MMR measured per 100000?

Maternal mortality ratio (MMR) represents the risk associated with each pregnancy, i.e. the obstetric risk. It is also an MDG indicator for monitoring goal 5 of improving maternal health. Number of maternal deaths per 100 000 live births during a specified time period, usually one year.

What is the difference between morbidity and mortality?

Morbidity refers to an illness or disease. Mortality refers to death. Both terms are often used in statistics. This article explains the difference between morbidity and mortality.