What is the common name of 1/3 Dimethylbenzene?
m-Xylene
1,3-Dimthyl-benzene or m-Xylene, also known as m-dimethylbenzene, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as m-xylenes.
What is xylene solution?
Xylene is an organic chemical compound. It is also known as dimethylbenzene or Xylol. It is one of the three isomers of dimethyl benzene. It does not dissolve in water but is miscible with various organic liquids. At an industrial level xylenes are synthesized by the process of methylation of benzene and toluene.
What is the other name of xylene?
Properties
| Xylene isomers | ||
|---|---|---|
| General | ||
| Common name | Xylene | o-Xylene |
| Systematic name | Dimethylbenzene | 1,2-Dimethylbenzene |
| Other names | Xylol | o-Xylol; Orthoxylene |
What does M stand for in M-Xylene?
meta-
The m- stands for meta-, indicating that the two methyl groups in m-xylene occupy positions 1 and 3 on a benzene ring.
Is paint thinner the same as xylene?
They include mineral spirits (informally referred to as “paint thinner”), naphtha, toluene, xylene and some “turpentine substitutes” such as turpatine and T.R.P.S. Their primary use in wood finishing is for thinning waxes, oils, and varnishes, including polyurethane varnish, and for cleaning brushes.
Is xylene lighter than air?
Xylene is a clear, colorless liquid. It is volatile, readily producing flammable and toxic concentrations at room temperature. Its vapor is heavier than air and may accumulate in low-lying areas.
Where can xylene be found in the world?
Xylene is a liquid, and it can leak into soil, surface water (creeks, streams, rivers), or groundwater. Xylene can enter the environment when it is made, packaged, shipped, or used. Most xylene that is accidentally released evaporates into the air, although some is released into rivers or lakes.
What are the effects of exposure to xylene?
XYLENE 6 1. PUBLIC HEALTH STATEMENT. exposure to xylene could have been caused by exposure to other chemicals that were in the air with xylene. Results of studies in animals indicate that large amounts of xylene can cause changes in the liver and harmful effects on the kidneys, lungs, heart, and nervous system.
What does xylene smell like in the air?
Xylene evaporates and burns easily. Xylene does not mix well with water; however, it does mix with alcohol and many other chemicals. Most people begin to smell xylene in air at 0.08– 3.7 parts of xylene per million parts of air (ppm) and in water at 0.53–1.1 ppm.
What is the legal limit of xylene in water?
The EPA has set a legally enforceable maximum level of 10 ppm of xylene in water that is delivered to any user of a public water system. OSHA regulates levels of xylene in the workplace. The maximum allowable amount of xylene in workroom air during an 8-hour workday in a 40-hour workweek is 100 ppm.