What are the compartments of the thigh?
The thigh has three muscle compartments:
- Anterior compartment (pink) – Sartorius and quadriceps muscles (rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus intermedius, vastus medialis).
- Medial compartment (green) – Pectineus, obturator externus, gracilis, and adductor muscles (longus, brevis, magnus, minimus).
How many compartments is the thigh divided into?
The muscles of the thigh subdivide into three compartments. The anterior compartment, medial compartment and posterior compartment.
What is fascial compartment of thigh?
The fascial compartments of thigh are the three fascial compartments that divide and contain the thigh muscles. The fascia lata is the strong and deep fascia of the thigh that surrounds the thigh muscles and forms the outer limits of the compartments.
What is anterior compartment?
The anterior compartment is on the outside surface of the front of the lower leg. Blood flow to this compartment is increased during exercise and, therefore, the muscles within it increase in volume (swell). If there is not enough room inside the compartment to accommodate this swelling, compartmental pressure rises.
What are the 4 compartments of lower leg?
The lower leg subdivides into four compartments which are the anterior, lateral, superficial posterior and deep posterior compartments.
Where does compartment hurt?
Symptoms of chronic compartment syndrome (exertional compartment syndrome) include worsening aching or cramping in the affected muscle (buttock, thigh, or lower leg) within a half-hour of starting exercise. Symptoms usually go away with rest, and muscle function remains normal.
What are the 4 lower leg compartments?
How many compartments are there?
The fascial compartments of the leg are the four fascial compartments that separate and contain the muscles of the lower leg (from the knee to the ankle). The compartments are divided by septa formed from the fascia.
How many compartments are in a leg?
What causes compartment syndrome?
Acute compartment syndrome can be caused by: a broken bone or a crush injury – this is the most common cause. a plaster cast or tight bandage being applied to a limb before it has stopped swelling. burns, which can cause the skin to become scarred and tight.