What diseases can humans catch from birds?

What diseases can humans catch from birds?

Psittacosis is an uncommon infectious disease that is most often transmitted to humans through exposure to infected birds, especially parrots, cockatiels, parakeets and similar pet birds. Psittacosis can affect the lungs and may cause inflammatory illness of the lungs (pneumonia).

What is zoonotic disease in poultry?

The main zoonotic disease from poultry to human transmission are avian influenza, Newcastle disease, avian tuberculosis: Mycobacterium avium, ornithosis, Chlamydophila psittaci, Erysipelas: Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae, Salmonella, Campylobacter, Escherichia coli.

Can humans get diseases from wild birds?

Bird owners should be aware that although their pets might be highly intelligent and fun companions, they can sometimes carry germs that can make people sick. Although rare, germs from birds can cause a variety of illnesses in people, ranging from minor skin infections to serious illnesses.

Is avian flu a disease?

Avian influenza refers to the disease caused by infection with avian (bird) influenza (flu) Type A viruses. These viruses occur naturally among wild aquatic birds worldwide and can infect domestic poultry and other bird and animal species. Avian flu viruses do not normally infect humans.

Is avian TB zoonotic?

Avian tuberculosis is uncommon in raptors in North America; however, in other parts of the world it is endemic (Cooper 1985). It is usually fatal for the affected bird, and is considered a low risk zoonotic disease.

What is green parrot disease?

Psittacosis is a type of lung infection caused by the bacterium Chlamydia psittaci. Chlamydia psittaci is commonly carried by birds of the parrot family including budgerigars, lovebirds and parakeets. This disease can be readily treated with antibiotics.

Can you get sick from dried bird poop?

Even when old and dry, bird droppings can be a significant source of infection. Like histoplasmosis, most cryptococcosis infections are mild and may be without symptoms. Persons with weakened immune systems, however, are more susceptible to infection.

Can humans get avian flu?

Bird flu, or avian flu, is an infectious type of influenza that spreads among birds. In rare cases, it can affect humans. There are lots of different strains of bird flu virus. Most of them don’t infect humans.

Is avian influenza zoonotic?

Zoonotic influenza viruses, such as avian or swine influenza, normally spread in animals but can also infect humans. Human infections are primarily acquired through direct contact with infected animals or contaminated environments.

Are there any zoonotic diseases associated with birds?

Zoonotic diseases associated with birds include avian tuberculosis, erysipelas, ornithosis, cryptococcosis, salmonellosis, cryptosporidiosis and campylobacterosis. Avian influenza and velogenic Newcastle disease are potential threats in birds from foreign countries but are not currently present in bird populations in the United States of America.

Can a human catch an avian disease from a bird?

Anyone who keeps birds, whether as pets or as production animals, should be aware that certain avian diseases are zoonotic, that is, they can be transmitted to humans. People rarely catch avian diseases and should not be discouraged from keeping birds because avian diseases do not pose a serious threat to most people.

What kind of diseases can a pet bird transmit?

These animals, however, are potential carriers and/or transmitters of zoonotic diseases. Some of them could have an important impact on human health, like chlamydophilosis, salmonellosis or even highly pathogenic avian influenza A H5N1.

What are the symptoms of zoonotic disease in animals?

Any animal with diarrhea should be suspect of having a zoonotic disease. Humans affected by these diseases typically have gastrointestinal symptoms including diarrhea that is often bloody, abdominal pain, and nausea, with or without vomiting, and can also have fever.