What is toe tourniquet syndrome?

What is toe tourniquet syndrome?

Introduction. Toe-tourniquet syndrome, also called Hair-thread tourniquet syndrome (HTTS), is a rare and commonly misdiagnosed condition caused by hair or fiberwrapped around digits (fingers and toes), penis, or even clitoris. It usually affects infant and children.

What does a hair tourniquet look like?

red or discolored finger, toe, genitalia, umbilical stump, or tongue. mild to severe swelling in the appendage. an indentation or groove on the appendage, even if no hair is visible.

How does Hair Tourniquet Syndrome happen?

Hair tourniquet syndrome occurs when a strand of hair or thread wraps tightly around a body part such as the fingers, toes, or genitals. It’s a relatively rare condition that’s more common in babies and toddlers.

How long does hair tourniquet take to heal?

The average duration of the symptoms (excessive crying, swelling, redness) was 1.5 (range: 1 to 2) days. All patients healed without any complications.

What are the potential complications of tourniquet use?

Routine tourniquet use is not without risk of morbidity or even mortality with potential complications including compression neuropraxia, compartment syndrome, wound infection, wound hematoma, delayed recovery of muscle power, arterial hypertension, cardiorespiratory decompensation, rhabdomyolysis and cardiorespiratory …

Why do babies get hair tourniquets?

Hair tourniquet syndrome likely occurs as an infant’s fingers/toes come into contact with hair or similar fiber in an enclosed covering of mittens/socks or a similar situation. As the infant moves their fingers back and forth, the hair progressively encircles the fingers.

How common is hair tourniquet in babies?

This is most common in babies if the parents, siblings or caretakers have long hair. Because a lot of hair tourniquets are resolved at home, they are probably underreported. The most common location is the penis (44%) followed by toes (40%) and fingers (9%). The most commonly affected toe is the third toe (32%).

What is a hair splinter in foot?

A hair splinter, sometimes called a hair sliver, happens when a strand of hair pierces through the top layer of your skin. This may sound like a minor injury, but hair splinters can be very painful, especially if they become infected.

Why is it important to release the tourniquet within 1 minute of application?

When you feel that the vein has been accessed, engage the tube onto the needle and turn the tube a quarter turn to keep it in place. Once blood flow is established, you may release the tourniquet. Remember that the tourniquet shouldn’t be on for more than 1 minute because it can change the blood composition.

Can tourniquet cause nerve damage?

Nerve Injury. Nerve injury is the most common complication from the use of tourniquets during upper-extremity surgery, and can also occur in thigh and lower leg cuff applications. It was first recognized more than 120 years ago.

How can I remove hair from my mouth?

Best ways to remove upper lip hair

1. Use a razor. Share on Pinterest Hairs may regrow within 2 days of shaving.
2. Hair removal creams. Some hair removal creams are safe to use on sensitive facial skin, including the upper lip.
3. Hot wax.
4. Tweezing.
5. Use an epilator.
6. Spring hair removal tool.
7. Threading.
8. Try sugaring.

What happens if a baby has a hair tourniquet?

Hair tourniquets usually only affect very young babies, because their toes and fingers are so small. According to Healthline, a strand of hair wrapped around a toe or finger can cause damage to the nerves, skin tissue and function of that body part, so it’s really important to get it removed as soon as possible.

How is hair tourniquet syndrome treated with Nair?

Although no hair was observed during direct visualization of swelled toe, the cause of the pathology was suspected to be secondary to hair tourniquet syndrome. Therefore, a small amount of a depilatory agent (Nair) was applied over the region in which the hair tourniquet syndrome was suspected to be.

Can a hair tourniquet be unwrapped manually?

A hair tourniquet is identified. Typically one can try manually unwrapping the tourniquet using forceps, but often only part of the tourniquet can be removed. The distal toe remains swollen and erythematous with delayed capillary refill.

What does hair-thread tourniquet syndrome ( HTTs ) mean?

Hair-thread tourniquet syndrome (HTTS) is a rare disorder characterized by the encircling of an appendage by a hair or thread. We report an 8-month-old boy with toe HTTS.