What does high triglycerides and low HDL mean?

What does high triglycerides and low HDL mean?

A graded decrease in levels of triglyceride (TG) from the lowest to highest HDL quintile was observed, a finding suggesting that metabolic syndrome and/or insulin resistance may be contributing. Taken together, these findings suggest that high levels of TG and low levels of HDL-C were contributing to residual risk.

What causes HDL to be low?

Smoking, carrying too many pounds, and lack of physical activity tend to lower HDL. So does a diet high in refined carbohydrates (white bread, sugars, etc.). Medications such as beta blockers, anabolic steroids, progestins, and benzodiazepines can also depress HDL.

Can you have high triglycerides and low cholesterol?

A syndrome is, by definition, a group of signs and symptoms that occur together because of an underlying condition. For metabolic syndrome, that group includes abdominal obesity (as measured by waistline), high blood pressure, high blood sugar, low HDL cholesterol — and, yes, high triglyceride levels.

Does Covid 19 raise triglycerides?

Patients with severe COVID-19 evolution had lower HDL cholesterol and higher triglyceride levels before the infection. The lipid profile measured during hospitalization also showed that a severe outcome was associated with lower HDL cholesterol levels and higher triglycerides.

Does high triglycerides cause fatigue?

Symptoms of high blood cholesterol and triglycerides For instance, symptoms may come in the form of heart disease symptoms, such as chest pain (angina) or nausea and fatigue.

How serious is low HDL?

People with normal HDL cholesterol can have heart disease. And people with low HDL levels can have healthy hearts. Overall, though, people who have low HDL cholesterol will have greater risk of developing heart disease than people with high HDL levels.

What is the treatment for low HDL?

Medications can boost or lower HDL cholesterol HDL levels are sometimes improved by drugs used to lower LDL and triglyceride levels — such as prescription niacin; fibrates such as gemfibrozil (Lopid); and certain statins, particularly simvastatin (Zocor) and rosuvastatin (Crestor).

Should I worry if my triglycerides are high?

High triglycerides may contribute to hardening of the arteries or thickening of the artery walls (arteriosclerosis) — which increases the risk of stroke, heart attack and heart disease. Extremely high triglycerides can also cause acute inflammation of the pancreas (pancreatitis).

Can infection cause high triglycerides?

8) Inflammation, Infection, and Autoimmunity In some cases, high triglycerides may be caused by inflammation and infection. People with infections and chronic inflammatory and autoimmune diseases – such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and psoriasis – often have high triglycerides and low HDL.

Can liver problems cause high triglycerides?

High triglyceride levels can be a clue that you have fatty liver disease. Poor eating habits lead not only to high levels of fat in the bloodstream (triglycerides) but increased storage of fat throughout the body, including in the liver.

What food types cause high triglycerides?

Triglycerides happen when the body converts unneeded carbs into triglycerides, which are a type of fat. This is why starchy foods are bad for people with elevated triglyceride levels. Pasta, potatoes, and cereals can all raise triglyceride levels. People can still have these foods but it is important to have the right portions of this type of food.

What are the symptoms of high triglycerides?

In rare cases, people who have very high triglyceride levels may develop inflammation of the pancreas (pancreatitis), which can cause sudden, severe abdominal (belly) pain, loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting, and fever.

What are the normal levels of triglycerides?

The average normal level of triglycerides is less than 150 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). It is considered high but still acceptable if its concentration is 150-199 mg/dL. Triglyceride level is high when it is 200-499 mg/dL and it is taken as too high if it is 500 mg/dL or more.

Could too much ‘good’ HDL cholesterol be bad for Your Heart?

But new research suggests that there could be too much of a “good” thing. Very high blood levels of HDL cholesterol may actually be bad for you. The research linked it to a higher risk for heart attack, and even death, among patients who already had heart problems or who faced a higher risk of developing heart disease.