What is the definition for centrifugal?
1 : proceeding or acting in a direction away from a center or axis centrifugal acceleration of a body. 2 : using or acting by centrifugal force a centrifugal pump. 3 : efferent centrifugal nerves of the heart.
What is the opposite of centrifugal?
Centripetal is often confused with the word centrifugal. They may begin the same way, but they mean the exact opposite. Centrifugal is the force that moves things outward. You might remember that centripetal means to move things in, because the petals on a flower all begin in the middle.
What is a synonym for centrifugal?
In this page you can discover 19 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for centrifugal, like: outward, radiating, deviating, deviating from the center, diverging, diffusive, efferent, spiral, spreading, divergent and centripetal.
What is meant by centrifugal field?
: a space in which centrifugal forces may be detected (as in a rotating centrifuge or in a vehicle rounding a curve)
What is centrifugal force in Short answer?
: the apparent force that is felt by an object moving in a curved path that acts outwardly away from the center of rotation — compare centripetal force.
What is an example of centrifugation?
An example of centrifuge is to put milk into a machine to have the cream separated out of the milk. A machine using centrifugal force to separate particles of varying density, as cream from milk, or to draw off moisture, as in a washing machine. An example of a centrifuge is a machine that separates cream and milk.
What is the difference between centripetal and centrifugal?
So, the two key differences: centripetal is real and pushing towards the center of the circle. Centrifugal is fake and pushes away from the center. To look up their word-origins, I used the Online Etymology Dictionary. Centripetal force is the force REQUIRED for circular motion.
What is a centrifugal force APHG?
Centrifugal forces, in contrast to centripetal forces, are forces or attitudes that tend to divide a state. Centrifugal forces originate in the same dimensions as centripetal forces, but the forces pull the population apart instead of bringing it together.
What part of speech is centrifuge?
noun
centrifuge
part of speech: | noun |
---|---|
part of speech: | transitive verb |
inflections: | centrifuges, centrifuging, centrifuged |
definition: | to subject to, or separate (materials of different densities) by, the action of a centrifuge. |
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How do you use centrifuge in a sentence?
Centrifuge in a Sentence 🔉
- In the nuclear plants, scientists take every precaution as they separate uranium in a centrifuge.
- The lab technician will spin the blood in the centrifuge to prepare it for testing.
- When it’s necessary to separate cream from skim milk, a type of centrifuge is used to force the cream to rise.
How does a centrifugal work?
A centrifuge is a device, generally driven by an electric motor, that puts an object, e.g., a rotor, in a rotational movement around a fixed axis. A centrifuge works by using the principle of sedimentation: Under the influence of gravitational force (g-force), substances separate according to their density.
What is centrifuge and its types?
A centrifuge is a device used to separate components of a mixture on the basis of their size, density, the viscosity of the medium, and the rotor speed. There are different types of centrifuge used for the separation of different molecules, but they all work on the principle of sedimentation.
Which is the best dictionary definition of centrifugal?
Define centrifugal. centrifugal synonyms, centrifugal pronunciation, centrifugal translation, English dictionary definition of centrifugal. adj. 1. Moving or directed away from a center or axis. 2. Operated by means of centrifugal force.
How are the impellers of a centrifugal pump classified?
In general, centrifugal pumps can be classified based on the manner in which fluid flows through the pump. It is not classification based on the impeller alone, but it is based on the design of pump casing and the impeller. The three types of flow through a centrifugal pump are:
Which is an example of a centrifugal inflorescence?
Developing or progressing outward from a center or axis, as in the growth of plant structures. For example, in a centrifugal inflorescence such as a cyme, the flowers in the center or tip open first while those on the edge open last. Compare centripetal.
How does the volute of a centrifugal pump work?
The volute of a centrifugal pump is the casing that receives the fluid being pumped by the impeller, slowing down the fluid’s rate of flow. Therefore, according to Bernoulli’s principle, the volute converts kinetic energy into pressure by reducing speed while increasing pressure. Some centrifugal pumps contain diffusers.