What did the Black report 1980 find?
Inequalities in health: report of a research working group (also known as the ‘Black report’) was published in August 1980. The group found that there were differences in mortality rates across the social groups, with those in lower social groups suffering higher rates of mortality.
What did the Black report find out?
The Black Report, published in 1980 confirmed social class health inequalities in overall mortality (and for most causes of death) and showed that health inequalities were widening. The report also noted widening inequalities may be explained by the shrinking of social class V.
What are the 4 explanations of the Black report?
The Black report identified four different possible explanations; artefact, social selection, cultural and material. The artefact explanation considers the existence of health inequalities as simply an artefact of the measurement system used.
What recommendations did the Black report make?
The group’s recommendations focused on increased government intervention and spending in community health and primary care, but also on broader social policy such as:
- increasing child benefit.
- improving housing.
- agreeing minimum working conditions with unions.
How did the Black Report collect data?
7.1 At various places in this Report we have drawn upon data from a variety of sources, including routine birth and death statistics, statistical returns collected for administrative or management purposes (such as the Hospital In-Patient Inquiry, HIPE), annual surveys (such as the General Household Survey, and the …
Why was the Black Report rejected?
a. The Black Report (1980) on health inequalities was commissioned by the Labour government in 1977. The report was rejected by the Conservative government (then in power) because the proposals were too costly and because of their political antipathy to the issue.
What did the government do about the black report?
The attempt to bury the report ultimately backfired, and it was relatively well known and reported on at the time. Although the Government did not act on its findings, it became an incredibly important document for the next stage of health inequality research. It was also published and republished over the years.
Why was the Black report important?
The Report showed in great detail the extent of which ill-health and death are unequally distributed among the population of Britain, and suggested that these inequalities have been widening rather than diminishing since the establishment of the National Health Service in 1948.