What was the purpose of Population Registration Act?
Population Registration Act. The Population Registration Act No 30 of 1950 (commenced 7 July) required people to be identified and registered from birth as one of four distinct racial groups: White, Coloured, Bantu (Black African), and other. It was one of the ‘pillars’ of Apartheid.
What is the best definition of apartheid?
Full Definition of apartheid 1 : racial segregation specifically : a former policy of segregation and political, social, and economic discrimination against the nonwhite majority in the Republic of South Africa.
What does apartheid literally mean?
apartness
The first records of the word apartheid in English come from the 1940s. It’s an Afrikaans word in which the suffix -heid means -hood, as in a state or condition. In this way, apartheid basically means “apartness” or “the state of being apart.” It can be interpreted as meaning “separation” or “segregation.”
What is Population Registration?
A Population register is a Register of residing persons normally in a given country. Additionally, a Population register often provides some characteristics of individuals.
What is apartheid example?
An example of Apartheid is a society where white people are considered superior and people of other races are mistreated. An official policy of racial segregation formerly practiced in the Republic of South Africa, involving political, legal, and economic discrimination against nonwhites.
How did apartheid get its name in South Africa?
Apartheid ( Afrikaans: “apartness”) is the name of the policy that governed relations between the white minority and the nonwhite majority of South Africa during the 20th century. Although racial segregation had long been in practice there, the apartheid name was first used about 1948 to describe the racial segregation policies embraced by
How did the Great Depression lead to apartheid in South Africa?
The Great Depression and World War II brought increasing economic woes to South Africa, and convinced the government to strengthen its policies of racial segregation. In 1948, the Afrikaner National Party won the general election under the slogan “apartheid” (literally “apartness”).
What was the difference between Petty and grand apartheid?
Over time, apartheid was divided into petty and grand apartheid. Petty apartheid referred to the visible segregation in South Africa while grand apartheid was used to describe the loss of political and land rights of black South Africans.
When did the ANC break away from apartheid?
Despite 8 000 people ending up in jail, the ANC caused no threat to the apartheid regime. The ANC continued along the same path during the rest of the 1950s, until in 1959 some members broke away and formed the PAC. These members wanted to follow a more violent and militant route, and felt that success could not be reached through the ANC’s method.