What drugs are given subcutaneously?

What drugs are given subcutaneously?

Examples of subcutaneous medications include insulin, opioids, heparin, epinephrine, and allergy medication (Perry et al., 2014). To administer an SC injection, a 25 to 30 gauge, 3/8 in. to 5/8 in. needle is used.

What is the subcutaneous area?

The subcutaneous tissue, also known as the hypodermis or superficial fascia, is the layer of tissue that underlies the skin. The terms originate from subcutaneous in Latin and hypoderm in Greek, both of which mean “beneath the skin,” as it is the deepest layer that rests just above the deep fascia.

How long does it take for subcutaneous injections to work?

These injections are given because there is little blood flow to fatty tissue, and the injected medication is generally absorbed more slowly, sometimes over 24 hours. Some medications that can be injected subcutaneously are growth hormone, insulin, epinephrine, and other substances.

What are subcutaneous injections used for?

A subcutaneous injection is administered into the fatty tissue of the subcutaneous tissue, located below the dermis and epidermis. They are commonly used to administer medications, especially those which cannot be administered by mouth as they would not be absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract.

What does SUBQ mean in medical terms?

Subcutaneous
Subcutaneous (SQ or Sub-Q) injection means the injection is given in the fatty tissue, just under the skin. A SQ injection is the best way to give yourself certain medicines, including: Insulin. Blood-thinners.

Which of the following drugs is injected subcutaneously into the abdomen?

Insulin and some hormones are commonly administered as subcutaneous injections. Other drugs that need to be given very quickly can also be administered via subcutaneous injection. Epinephrine comes in an automated injector form, called an EpiPen, that’s used to quickly treat severe allergic reactions.

What is subcutaneous layer of skin?

The subcutaneous layer is located underneath the dermis and is one of the three layers of the skin. It is the deepest skin layer, composed of fat cells, collagen, blood vessels, and nerves.

Do you pull back on subcutaneous injection?

Inject all of the air into the vial. Be careful to not touch the needle to keep it clean. Withdraw the medication. Turn the vial and syringe upside down so the needle points upward and pull back on the plunger to withdraw the correct amount of medication.