What is the political organization in Yoruba land?
The Yoruba political structure revolved round many figures starting from the Oba, the political head, council of chiefs (Ijoye which consisted of Iyalode, Otun, Osi, Iyaloja etc.), the kingmakers (Afobaje, part of whom might be the chiefs), the Baale, the army (Esho) and the religious cult.
What is the social structure of Yoruba?
The typical traditional Yoruba compound contains a large patrilineal and patrilocal extended family. The head of the family is usually the most senior male member, and the men are normally polygamous, with each wife having a separate room.
What are the major attributes of the Yoruba political system?
FEATURES OF THE TRADITIONAL YORUBA POLITICAL SYSTEM The monarchy system was not absolute but constitutional. Elements of checks and balances existed in the system. There existed a standing army in the system. The Oba and the council of chiefs meet regularly to discuss governance and the success of the empire.
What is the Yoruba system?
Key Points. Yorubaland is the cultural region of the Yoruba people in West Africa. It spans the modern-day countries of Nigeria, Togo, and Benin. Its pre-modern history is based largely on oral traditions and legends. According to Yoruba religion, Oduduwa became the ancestor of the first divine king of the Yoruba.
What is a socio/political Organisation?
The sociopolitical organization of a state, which includes the early state, comprises three components: a number of people, a certain territory, and a specific type of government. It is the form of government that is the key feature of a state.
Who is superior between Alaafin and Ooni?
Some say The Alaafin is the supreme-most king in Yoruba land, while others say it is the Ooni. I would try to give an abridged version of the history of the two and let you, the YoruByte reader make your own decision. So, it is an agreed fact that the progenitor of the Yoruba race is Oduduwa. Fact undisputed!
Is Yoruba south or west?
The Yoruba homeland is located in west Africa. It stretches from a savanna (grassland) region in the north to a region of tropical rain forests in the south. Most Yoruba live in Nigeria. However there are also some scattered groups in Benin and Togo, small countries to the west of Nigeria.
What are the features of the Yoruba pre-colonial political system?
Features of the Yoruba Pre-colonial system of administration
- It was monarchical in nature: The Oba was a Monarch and the position was hereditary.
- It was democratic in nature: The people participated in government indirectly through the local chief and their representatives, the members of the Oyomesi.
What is the political organization of Oyo?
Oyo was ruled by an alafin (king) who shared power with the Oyo Mesi, aristocratic leaders from each of Oyo city’s seven wards. The Oyo Mesi were responsible for the selection of the alafin. They could also call for an alafin’s suicide if he abused his power.
Who is the father of Yoruba?
Oduduwa was not only the first ruler of a unified Ife, but also the progenitor of various independent royal dynasties in Yorubaland, and is today venerated as “the hero, the warrior, the leader, and father of the Yoruba race”.
What are socio/political factors?
What are sociopolitical factors? The sociopolitical characteristics are factors that define and influence public policies (Huber et al. 1993). The level of economic and social development, the environmental quality, and the well-being of the citizens are thus influenced by sociopolitical factors.
What are the different types of political organization?
There are three types of political systems that sociologists consider:
- Authoritarianism.
- Monarchy.
- Democracy.