What is the architecture followed in 8051?
8051 microcontroller is designed by Intel in 1981. It is an 8-bit microcontroller. It is built with 40 pins DIP (dual inline package), 4kb of ROM storage and 128 bytes of RAM storage, 2 16-bit timers. It consists of are four parallel 8-bit ports, which are programmable as well as addressable as per the requirement.
What is the architecture of a microcontroller?
A microcontroller is essentially a small computer on a chip. Like any computer, it has memory, and can be programmed to do calculations, receive input, and generate output. Unlike a PC, it incorporates memory, a CPU, peripherals and I/O interfaces into a single chip.
What is the name of the architecture employed in 8051?
The microcontroller has complex memory organization and it includes a separate address bus that is used for program memory, external RAM & data memory. It depends on Harvard architecture that is developed through Harvard in the year 1944.
How many ports are in 8051?
4 I
8051 microcontrollers have 4 I/O ports each of 8-bit, which can be configured as input or output. Hence, total 32 input/output pins allow the microcontroller to be connected with the peripheral devices.
What are the main features of 8051?
Features of 8051 Microcontroller
- 4KB bytes on-chip program memory (ROM)
- 128 bytes on-chip data memory (RAM)
- Four register banks.
- 128 user defined software flags.
- 8-bit bidirectional data bus.
- 16-bit unidirectional address bus.
- 32 general purpose registers each of 8-bit.
- 16 bit Timers (usually 2, but may have more or less)
How many timer is 8051?
two timers
The 8051 has two timers, Timer 0 and Timer 1. They can be used as timers or as event counters. Both Timer 0 and Timer 1 are 16-bit wide.
How many pins are there in 8051?
40 pins
8051 microcontroller was designed by Intel in 1981. It is an 8-bit microcontroller. It is built with 40 pins DIP (dual inline package), 4kb of ROM storage and 128 bytes of RAM storage, 2 16-bit timers.
Where 8051 is Used?
The 8051 Microcontroller is one of the most popular and most commonly used microcontrollers in various fields like embedded systems, consumer electronics, automobiles, etc.
How many modes are there in 8051?
In 8051 There are six types of addressing modes.
How many instructions are there in 8051?
As a typical 8-bit processor, the 8051 Microcontroller instructions have 8-bit Opcodes. As a result, the 8051 Microcontroller instruction set can have up to 28 = 256 Instructions.