What are the main areas of production of cotton?
The largest cotton producing areas are located in the USA, China, Paraguay, Mexico, Pakistan, Australia, Brazil, the C.I.S., Turkey, Sudan and Egypt. These countries account for more than 73% of the world’s production.
How much cotton does Ethiopia produce?
Ethiopia annually produces approximately 120,000 tons of cotton (Central statistics Agency). Much of the cotton production in Ethiopia is from small-scale farmers, who cultivate about 39,600 hectares annually. The total area under cotton plantation by the private owned enterprises is 54,000 hectares.
Where is cultivation of cotton?
In India, cotton is grown in three distinct agro-ecological zones, viz., Northern (Punjab, Haryana and Rajasthan), Central (Gujarat, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh) and Southern zone (Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka).
How many textile factories are there in Ethiopia?
Industrial investment environment – In textile and garment sector, the entire industry in Ethiopia is at a nascent stage having just started taking baby steps which is obvious from the fact that it has 60 garment factories and 15 textile mills.
Who is the biggest producer of cotton?
India
Currently, India is the world’s leading producer of cotton, surpassing China recently. Although yields in India are well below the global average, cotton area in India dwarfs that of any other country, accounting for approximately 40 percent of the world total.
Which district is known for its cotton crop?
Answer: In Krishna, Guntur, Karimnagar, Kammam, Warangal, Adilabad, Mahaboobnagar, Prakasam and Nalgonda districts of Madhya Pradesh cotton is extensively grown.
What is the most serious problem in the textile industry?
The major environmental effects of the textile industry are the discharge of high amounts of chemical loads resulting from the high consumption of water and harmful chemicals used in this sector and the associated water pollution,38-40 high energy consumption in production processes and related air emissions,38,41 …
What raw materials does Ethiopia have?
The field is wide open for investors to bring these extraordinary gemstones to the global market. The other resources discovered in different regions of the country include tantalum, phosphorus, iron, salt, potash, soda ash, coal, geothermal and natural gas.
What is the leading African producer of cotton?
Mali
Mali has now emerged as the number one producer of cotton in Africa, edging Burkina Faso out of the place it held for more than a decade, according to a report from Radio France International (RFI), the French public radio service.
Which country cotton is best?
The top cotton producing countries include China, India and the United States respectively….Leading cotton producing countries worldwide in 2020/2021 (in 1,000 metric tons)
| Characteristic | Production in thousand metric tons |
|---|---|
| China | 6,423 |
| India | 6,162 |
| United States | 3,181 |
| Brazil | 2,341 |
Which state is largest producer of cotton?
TOP 10 LARGEST COTTON PRODUCING STATES IN INDIA
| S.NO | STATE | PRODUCTION (LAKH BALES*) |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | Gujarat | 125 |
| 2. | Maharashtra | 85 |
| 3. | Telangana | 50 |
| 4. | Karnataka | 28 |
Where did the cotton come from in Ethiopia?
Because most of the lowlands lack adequate rainfall, cotton cultivation depends largely on irrigation. Cotton production has long been underway in Ethiopia. Before the revolution, large-scale commercial cotton plantations were developed in the Awash Valley and the Humera areas.
How is the textile industry growing in Ethiopia?
However, the development of the textile industry is a priority of the Ethiopian government in their economic growth strategy and in 2006 implemented an important privatization initiative to attract foreign and private enterprises to develop the sector.
What kind of clothes are made in Ethiopia?
Cummerbund of silk; closely fitting jodphur-like white cotton trousers. probably made by Serouphi Ebeyan, dressmaker to the Ethiopian Court. Cotton is grown throughout Ethiopia at elevations above 1000 meters and below 1400 meters.