What was tarkunde committee?
In 1969, Tarkunde founded the Indian Radical Humanist Association as an organisation for radical humanists. He also began editing the Radical Humanist (founded in 1937 by Roy as Independent India) in April 1970, supporting it initially with his own income. In 1973 he was one of the signers of the Humanist Manifesto.
What is Indrajit Gupta committee?
Gupta served on a number of parliamentary committees with distinction. He was chairman of the parliamentary standing committee on defence during 1995–1996 and was chairman of the committee on subordinate legislation from 1999 till his death.
What is Dinesh Goswami Committee?
2.4, 2.6, 2.20. 1990. Dinesh Goswami Committee. On Electoral reforms. Recommended that Election Commission should lay down ceiling on maximum election expenditure instead of Central Government.
Which committee is associated with electoral reforms?
The Ministry of Law and Justice, Government of India, has constituted a Committee on Electoral Reforms. The main purpose of the Committee is to recommend to the government concrete ways in which our electoral system can be strengthened.
What was the congress system in India?
Founded in 1885, it was the first modern nationalist movement to emerge in the British Empire in Asia and Africa. From the late 19th century, and especially after 1920, under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi, Congress became the principal leader of the Indian independence movement.
How many national parties are there in India?
As per latest publication (23 september, 2021) from Election Commission of India, the total number of parties registered was 2858, with 8 national parties, 54 state parties and 2796 unrecognised parties.
Who is the oldest MP in India?
Chandrani Murmu of BJD from Keonjhar constituency became the youngest member at the age of 25 years, 11 months and nine days and Shafiqur Rahman Barq of SP from Sambhal constituency became the oldest member at the age of 89.
Who is the longest serving member of Parliament?
List of oldest sitting MPs since 1945
| Name | Born | Died |
|---|---|---|
| Murdoch Macdonald | 6 May 1866 | 24 April 1957 |
| David Logan | 22 November 1871 | 25 February 1964 |
| Winston Churchill F | 30 November 1874 | 24 January 1965 |
| Emanuel Shinwell | 18 October 1884 | 8 May 1986 |
Who was the first executive of Election Commission of India?
List of Chief Election Commissioners
| No. | Name | Term of office |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sukumar Sen | 21 March 1950 |
| 2 | Kalyan Sundaram | 20 December 1958 |
| 3 | S. P. Sen Verma | 1 October 1967 |
| 4 | Nagendra Singh | 1 October 1972 |
What is the Electoral Reform Act?
In 1832, Parliament passed a law changing the British electoral system. It was known as the Great Reform Act. This was a response to many years of people criticising the electoral system as unfair. For example, there were constituencies with only a handful of voters that elected two MPs to Parliament.
Who is the founder of Congress?
Dadabhai Naoroji
Dinshaw Edulji WachaAllan Octavian Hume
Indian National Congress/Founder
How many times Congress ruled India?
As of 2021, in the 17 general elections since independence, it has won an outright majority on seven occasions and has led the ruling coalition a further three times, heading the central government for more than 54 years.
Who are the members of the Tarkunde Committee?
In August 1974, Jaya Prakash Narayan on behalf of the Citizen’s for Democracy appointed a committee V.M. Tarkunde, M.R. Masani, P.G. Mavalankar, A.G. Noorani, R.D. Desai and E. PW. Decosta. It is known as Tarkunde Committee. The committee made the following recommendations:
When did V M Tarkunde sign the Humanist Manifesto?
In 1973 he was one of the signers of the Humanist Manifesto. During the emergency, he worked closely with Jayaprakash Narayan, providing leadership to the NGOs Citizens for Democracy and People’s Union for Civil Liberties, of which he was the founding president.
When did VM Tarkunde get the Padma Bhushan?
At the 1978 London Congress of the IHEU, VM Tarkunde received the International Humanist Award 1978. The Government of India awarded him the civilian honour of the Padma Bhushan in 1998.
Where was Vithal Mahadeo Tarkunde born and raised?
Vithal Mahadeo Tarkunde was born in Saswad, Pune District, Maharashtra on 3 July 1909. He was the 2nd of the five children of Mahadeo Rajaram Tarkunde, a popular lawyer and social reformer at Saswad ,then headquarters of Purandar taluka adjoining Pune. His father, a Brahmin by caste, had fought against the practice of untouchability.
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