Who was related to Arthashastra?
The Arthashastra is an Indian treatise on politics, economics, military strategy, the function of the state, and social organization attributed to the philosopher and Prime Minister Kautilya (also known as Chanakya, Vishnugupta, l. c. 350-275 BCE) who was instrumental in establishing the reign of the great king …
What was the main theme of Arthashastra?
The Arthashastra explores issues of social welfare, the collective ethics that hold a society together, advising the king that in times and in areas devastated by famine, epidemic and such acts of nature, or by war, he should initiate public projects such as creating irrigation waterways and building forts around major …
What does Arthashastra mean?
The Arthashastra refers to a practice of political diplomacy that arose in India, and is epitomized by the written material on position, policy and military strategy written by Kautilya. Arthashastra deals thoroughly with the qualities and disciplines needed for a king to rule his subjects more expeditiously.
Why is Arthashastra so famous?
The Arthashastra gave in-depth examinations on matters such as history, economics, politics, management, among many other subjects. It has often been cited as an important source for understanding Mauryan times.
Who is called the Kautilya of modern India?
Chanakya (l. c. 350-275 BCE, also known as Kautilya and Vishnugupta) was prime minister under the reign of Chandragupta Maurya (r. c. 321-c.
Who is the author of Artha ∫ Stra?
Chanakya
Arthashastra/Authors
‘Arthashastra’ is one of the oldest books with immense historical significance written by Kautilya or Arya Chanakya as he was popularly known. This book is one of the most effective books ever written on the art of statecraft and the science of everyday living.
What is the importance of Arthashastra?
The Arthashastra was observed to be a compilation of guidelines on governing a vast empire covering aspects of internal administration, military strategy, diplomacy and economics. It also advised the ruler to promote the welfare of his people as they were the source of strength of a nation.
Why Chanakya is called Kautilya?
The ancient Arthashastra has been traditionally attributed to Chanakya by a number of scholars. The Arthashastra identifies its author as Kauṭilya, a gotra or clan name, except for one verse that refers to him by the personal name of Vishnugupta. Kauṭilya is presumably the name of the author’s gotra (clan).
What is the importance of arthashastra?
What can we learn from arthashastra?
Acharya Chanakya wrote the ancient Indian political treatise, ‘Arthashastra’, which is much celebrated to this day, and the ‘Chanakya Niti’ also called as ‘Chanakya Neeti’, which contains life lessons that he observed his entire life and helps people from all walks of life at any given point when they face difficulty …
What is Mandala Theory of Kautilya?
In a system of mandala, Kautilya advocated six-fold policy to interact with the neighbours, which included co-existence, neutrality, alliance, double policy, march and war. To achieve this he advised the king to resort to five tactics: conciliation, gift and bribery, dissention, deceit and pretence, open attack or war.
Is Chanakya a Brahmin?
According to the Buddhist legend, the Nanda kings who preceded Chandragupta were robbers-turned-rulers. Chanakya (IAST: Cāṇakka in Mahavamsa) was a Brahmin from Takkāsila (Takshashila). He was well-versed in three Vedas and politics. He had canine teeth, which were believed to be a mark of royalty.
Who was the first person to write the Arthashastra?
Arthashastra, the treatise on Economic Administration was written by Kautilya in the 4th century before Christ. It consists of 15 chapter, 380 Shlokas and 4968 Sutras. In all probability, this treatise is the first ever book written on Practice of Management. It is essentially on the art of governance and has an instructional tone.
Which is the extract of Arthashastra by vishnusharma?
In the benedictory verses, Vishnusharma has categorized his work Panchatantra as “Naya-shastra” and equated it as the “Extract of Arthashastra ”. In other place, he refers it as Niti-shastra too. In Post Kautilya era, following texts are found.
How is human life divided in the Arthashastra?
[ Salutation to that wise Vishnugupt, who was proficient and also prudently collated the nectar in form of Niti-shastra from the big ocean of Artha-shastra ] – Kamandakiya–Nitisara 1.6 Human life is divided among four Purushartha – Dharma, Artha, Kama and Moksha.
What did Kautilya Arthashastra have to do with management?
Kautilya was interested in establishment and operation of the machinery through which the king preserves the integrity and solidarity of the State and generates power. It is astonishing to observe that several concepts of present day management theories have been explicitly explained by Kautilya in his work.