What does hydrophilic mean simple definition?
: of, relating to, or having a strong affinity for water hydrophilic colloids swell in water and are relatively stable soft contact lenses are made of hydrophilic plastic, which absorbs water — compare lipophilic, lyophilic, oleophilic.
What is hydrophilic short answer?
Hydrophilic refers to having a strong affinity for water. Something that is hydrophilic is soluble in water and dissolves into water very easily. Hydrophilic is the opposite of hydrophobic.
What is the best definition of hydrophilic?
Hydrophilic (biology definition): water-loving; having an affinity for water; capable of interacting with water through hydrogen bonding.
What is the definition of hydrophilic and hydrophobic?
Materials with a special affinity for water — those it spreads across, maximizing contact — are known as hydrophilic. Those that naturally repel water, causing droplets to form, are known as hydrophobic.
Why are molecules hydrophilic?
Molecules. A hydrophilic molecule or portion of a molecule is one whose interactions with water and other polar substances are more thermodynamically favorable than their interactions with oil or other hydrophobic solvents. They are typically charge-polarized and capable of hydrogen bonding.
What is the difference of hydrophobic and hydrophilic?
According to these straight definitions, we can see that these two terms are opposites. Something defined as hydrophilic is actually attracted to water, while something that is hydrophobic resists water.
What is hydrophilic solution?
A hydrophilic molecule or substance is attracted to water. Water is a polar molecule that acts as a solvent, dissolving other polar and hydrophilic substances. All cells use water as a solvent that creates the solution known as cytosol. …
What is the other term of hydrophilic?
In this page you can discover 10 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for hydrophilic, like: liposome, difluoride, hydrophobic, water-hating, , CuPc, hydrophillic, cross-linked, water-insoluble and null.
Why are things hydrophilic?
A hydrophilic molecule or substance is attracted to water. This is caused by the attraction of water molecules to the hydrophilic molecules. In areas of high concentration of the molecules, water moves in and pulls the molecules apart.
How do you tell if a compound is hydrophobic or hydrophilic?
This term arises because hydrophobic molecules do not dissolve in water. If a molecule has areas where there is a partial positive or negative charge, it is called polar, or hydrophilic (Greek for “water-loving”).