What is meant by unsaturated compound?
An unsaturated compound is a chemical compound that contains carbon-carbon double bonds or triple bonds, such as those found in alkenes or alkynes, respectively. Saturated and unsaturated compounds need not consist only of a carbon atom chain.
What is unsaturated compound with example?
Unsaturated ones are those which have either a double or triple bond with two adjacent carbon atoms. Some basic saturated hydrocarbon examples are methane and ethane. Unsaturated Hydrocarbon examples are Ethene and Ethyne.
What is saturated compound and unsaturated compound?
Main Difference – Saturated vs Unsaturated Compounds A saturated compound is only composed of carbon-carbon single bonds. Unsaturated compounds can have double bonds and triple bonds as well. For example, alkenes contain double bonds and alkynes contain triple bonds.
What is a unsaturated in science?
unsaturated. [ ŭn-săch′ə-rā′tĭd ] adj. Of or relating to a solution in which the solvent is capable of dissolving still more of the solute; not saturated. Of or relating to a chemical compound in which all the affinities are not satisfied, so that still other atoms or radicals may be added to it.
What is unsaturated hydrocarbons in chemistry?
An unsaturated hydrocarbon is a type of hydrocarbon which has at least one double bond, triple bond, or ring in its carbon chain. These molecules will therefore have fewer hydrogen atoms than the maximum the carbon chain could possibly hold (if all bonds were single bonds).
Which is a unsaturated hydrocarbon?
The unsaturated hydrocarbons are the alkenes with one double bond and the alkynes with one triple bond. There are other straight-chain hydrocarbons that are unsaturated containing more than one multiple bond, some with more than one double bond, and some with a mixture of double bonds and triple bonds.
What is an unsaturated solution?
Unsaturated Solution A solution (with less solute than the saturated solution) that completely dissolves, leaving no remaining substances.
What are unsaturated compounds class 10th?
Compounds formed by the linking of carbon by double or triple bonds in between them are called unsaturated compounds. For example, Ethene (C2H4) is an alkene in which one carbon atom gets bonded to another carbon atom by a double bond. The remaining valencies of each carbon are satisfied by two hydrogen atoms.
What is a saturated and unsaturated?
Saturated fats have a chemical nature in which the carbon atoms are saturated with hydrogen atoms and do not contain double bonds between carbon atoms. Unsaturated fats have a chemical nature that contains one or more double or triple bonds between the carbon atoms.
What does unsaturated hydrocarbon mean in chemistry?
What is the answer of unsaturated?
unsaturated solution: A solution that contains less than the maximum amount of solute that is capable of being dissolved.
What are unsaturated hydrocarbons Class 10?
Unsaturated hydrocarbons are organic compounds that are entirely made up of carbon and hydrogen atoms and consist of a double or a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms. The physical properties of saturated hydrocarbons and unsaturated hydrocarbons are quite similar.
What does unsaturated mean in chemistry?
Unsaturated 1. Capable of absorbing or dissolving to a greater degree; as, an unsaturated solution. 2. (Science: chemistry) Capable of taking up, or of uniting with, certain other elements or compounds, without the elimination of any side product; thus, aldehyde , ethylene , and ammonia are unsaturated.
What does saturated and unsaturated mean in organic chemistry?
Saturated compound : an organic molecule in which all the covalent bonds between carbon atoms are single bonds (C−C) Unsaturated compound : an organic molecule in which at least one of the covalent bonds between carbon atoms is either a double bond (C=C) or a triple bond (C≡C)
Which solution is unsaturated?
Unsaturated solution. A solution in which more solute can be dissolved at any fixed temperature is called an unsaturated solution. For example, a solution of sugar in which more sugar could be dissolved without changing its temperature is called an unsaturated solution of sugar.
What is an unsaturated solution in chemistry?
Updated July 30, 2019. An unsaturated solution is a chemical solution in which the solute concentration is lower than its equilibrium solubility. All of the solute dissolves in the solvent. When a solute (often a solid) is added to a solvent (often a liquid), two processes occur simultaneously.