What does the Chilkat blanket represent?
Chilkat blankets are prestige objects worn over the shoulder by men and women during dances and ceremonies on the Northwest Coast. Designs spun in cedar bark and Mountain Goat wool represent the crest of the owner, which usually incorporates motifs symbolizing eyes and feathers.
What is Chilkat?
noun, plural Chil·kats, (especially collectively) Chil·kat. a member of an Indian people of the Pacific coastal area of southeastern Alaska belonging to the Tlingit group of Indians.
What is a Chilkat blanket and how were they made?
The blanket was made of mountain goat wool spun over a core of cedar-bark string. The Chilkat blanket, associated with the Chilkat (a northern band of Tlingit), was traded along the Northwest Coast. The blanket was made of mountain goat wool spun over a core of cedar-bark string.
Who weaves Tlingit blankets?
Per the oral tradition of the Chilkat Tlingit, the blankets were first produced by Tsimshian tribe of the Northwest Coast. During the middle of the 19th Century, the Tsimshian slowly stopped weaving these blankets, but imparted their knowledge to Chilkat weavers.
What cultural region did the Chilkat blanket come from?
Chilkat weaving is a traditional form of weaving practiced by Tlingit, Haida, Tsimshian, and other Northwest Coast peoples of Alaska and British Columbia. Chilkat blankets are worn by high-ranking tribal members on civic or ceremonial occasions, including dances.
What is Tlingit culture?
The culture of the Tlingit, an Indigenous people from Alaska, British Columbia, and the Yukon, is multifaceted, a characteristic of Northwest Coast peoples with access to easily exploited rich resources. In Tlingit culture a heavy emphasis is placed upon family and kinship, and on a rich tradition of oratory.
Who designs Chilkat blankets?
Women of both the Tlingit and Haida—who bore sole responsibility for the preparation of materials and weaving the blankets following the spring-time harvesting of cedar bark and mountain goat—intricately formed Chilkat blankets by similar twined weaving techniques as the cultures’ baskets: yarn constructed by spinning …
What are Chilkat robes?
Chilkat clothing features long wool fringe that sways when the wearer dances. Traditionally chiefs would wear Chilkat robes during potlatch ceremonies. A Chilkat robe can take a year to weave. Traditionally mountain goat wool, dog fur, and yellow cedar bark are used in Chilkat weaving. Today sheep wool might be used.
Who designs Chilkat blankets quizlet?
Chilkat blankets were collaborations between male designers and female weavers. Decorated with animal and abstract motifs, they were worn over the shoulder and were items of ceremonial dress.
What kind of artifact is the Chilkat blanket?
weaving
Chilkat blankets are one of the best examples of the Northwest Coast’s exceptional weaving industry. This type of weaving originated with the Tsimshian and spread to other groups through marriage and trade, but the Chilkat Tlingit of Alaska developed a style that was greatly desired all along the coast.
Who designed Chilkat blankets?
Mary Ebbetts Hunt
Chilkat blanket attributed to Mary Ebbetts Hunt (Anisalaga), 1823-1919, Fort Rupert, British Columbia. Height: 117 cm.
What was the significance of the Chilkat blanket?
Chilkat blankets were status-symbols worn typically by male elites at potlaches and ceremonies. Owning one necessitated incredible wealth, as the blankets take a year to make.
What happens to Chilkat blanket in Touching Spirit Bear?
As he is ”laughing like a madman” and watching the flames, he spots the at.oow nearby and hurls it toward the fire. However, the Chilkat blanket doesn’t get burned and becomes increasingly important to Cole over the course of the novel.
Where did the art of blanket weaving originate?
The art of Chilkat Blanket weaving originated with the Tsimshian people (near Wrangell) but later spread to the Tlingits through trade and marriage. The Chilkat Tlingits (near Haines) who developed their own design style became the best and most copious weavers.
Where does the at OOW blanket come from?
An at.oow is the Tlingit word for a Chilkat blanket, which is woven out of cedar bark and mountain goat hair. It’s a sacred piece of ceremonial regalia used by a tribe of Native Americans called the Tlingit, who inhabit southeast Alaska, British Columbia, and the Canadian Yukon.