What is IEC in family planning?
IEC : information Education and Communication.
What was the purpose of National family planning Programme?
The National Family Planning Programme, through Hum Do (/humdo.nhp.gov.in/ ) aims to provide eligible couples with information and guidance on family planning methods and services available, to ensure individuals and couples lead a healthy, happy and prosperous life.
What is the family planning Programme?
Family planning programme is the first national programme launched in 1952 for reducing birth rate To stabilize the population at a level consistent with the requirement of national economy.
What is the reason for unmet need for family planning in Ethiopia?
This higher prevalence of unmet need in Ethiopia could be due to fertility related reasons (breast feeding and postpartum amenorrhea), lack of knowledge on family planning (women had no knowledge of a source for method and didn’t know of a method), opposition to use (either from respondents, husbands or religious …
What are the different types of family planning?
Contraceptive methods
| Method | How it works |
|---|---|
| Male condoms | Forms a barrier to prevent sperm and egg from meeting |
| Female condoms | Forms a barrier to prevent sperm and egg from meeting |
| Male sterilization (Vasectomy) | Keeps sperm out of ejaculated semen |
| Female sterilization (tubal ligation) | Eggs are blocked from meeting sperm |
What is spacing in pregnancy?
Birth spacing, pregnancy spacing, inter-birth interval (IBI) or inter-pregnancy interval refers to how soon after a prior pregnancy a woman becomes pregnant or gives birth again.
What is the importance of family planning?
Family planning serves three critical needs: (1) it helps couples avoid unintended pregnancies; (2) it reduces the spread of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs); and (3) by addressing the problem of STDs, it helps reduce rates of infertility.
When was family planning Programme implemented?
1952
India was the first country in the world to have launched a National Programme for Family Planning in 1952. With its historic initiation in 1952, the Family Planning Programme has undergone transformation in terms of policy and actual programme implementation.
What are the types of Family Planning?
- Barrier. These are devices that attempt to prevent pregnancy by physically preventing sperm from entering the uterus.
- Intrauterine Devices. The IUD is a small plastic or copper device inserted into the uterus by a trained health worker.
- Sterilization.
- Natural Methods.
- Emergency Contraception.
When was Family Planning Programme implemented?
How Edhs define unmet need for family planning?
Unmet need refers to fecund women who either wish to delay the next birth (spacers) or who wish to stop childbirth (limiters) but are not using a contraceptive method. The 2011 Ethiopia Demographic and Health survey (EDHS) found that 25.3% of women had unmet need for FP, 16.3% for spacing and 9% for limiting.
What are the causes of unmet need for family planning?
This can happen either because of individual variation in the population’s desired family size, differences between the desired family size of men and women such that desired family size does not reflect the ideals of women, or because there are many mistimed births such that the number of births is desired, but the …
Are there any family planning services in Ethiopia?
Despite limited access to reproductive health and family planning services, misconceptions, harmful traditional practices, and low literacy levels in rural areas, Ethiopians have dramatically increased their use of modern family planning methods over the past decade.
What do health extension workers do in Ethiopia?
Health extension workers in Ethiopia provide family planning, maternal and child health, and nutrition services in communities across the country. In the last few years, Ethiopians have dramatically increased their use of modern family planning contraceptives.
Why is Ethiopia a commitment maker in the world?
A commitment maker since 2012, Ethiopia is focused on improving the health and development of its youthful population and providing youth friendly services and youth outreach related to sexual and reproductive health.
What is the National Health Strategy of Ethiopia?
The government of Ethiopia is committed to improve the health status of its youthful population; the country has prepared a national adolescent and youth health strategy 2016-2020 in line with global strategy for Women’s, Children’s and Adolescent’s Health (2016-2030).