How do you take care of a red currant plant?
Quick facts
- Currants and gooseberries will grow in full sun to partial shade.
- Space plants at least 3 feet apart.
- Most currants and gooseberries are self-fruitful.
- Prune annually to remove weak or dead canes and to open up the canopy.
- Expect to get fruit 1 to 3 years after planting.
When should I prune my red currant bush?
Red and white currants will fruit at the base of shoots, known as ‘laterals’, that grow out from the main branches. Prune in winter to leave between eight and ten healthy, strong main branches each year. On one-year-old bushes, prune back new shoots by half.
Can red currants be grown in pots?
Growing currants is usually done in the open ground and maybe because of this, growing them in containers rarely comes to one’s mind; but still, they can be grown in containers, too. Growing them in containers have many advantages, especially in smaller gardens and in colder climate.
Can you grow redcurrants in pots?
Red Currants can be grown in containers although the pots need plenty of drain holes and drainage (broken pottery in the base) as the roots can rot if left too wet. If you keep them in pots they will need a feed at least every ten to fourteen days in the growing season.
Can you grow red currants in pots?
Redcurrants tolerate a range of soil conditions, but prefer moist, well-drained soil. Cordon redcurrants can also be planted in large containers – at least 45cm (18in) wide is ideal. Fill with soil-based John Innes No. 3 compost, although multi-purpose compost is also satisfactory.
How big do red currant bushes grow?
Trained redcurrants, such as single-stemmed or multiple-stemmed cordons and standards, are ideal if you have limited growing space. If you have more room, you will get a larger harvest by growing an open-centred, goblet-shaped bush with eight to ten well-spaced branches above a short stout stem, 10–15cm (4–6in) tall.
Can you grow red currants indoors?
Currants can be very decorative plants and growing them in containers help the gardener to place them on the best spot. Also, growing them inside during really cold winters help the currants start the growing season earlier and prevent the damage from the frost.
What kind of soil do you need for redcurrant plants?
Cultivation Will grow in any reasonable garden soil, and benefits from mulching with well-rotted compost, manure or bark particularly on dry soils. See redcurrant cultivation
How do you propagate redcurrants in the garden?
Prune the shoots from the main stem to one bud, to build up a fruiting spur system. The head is pruned in the same way as for a bush. Standards must be staked to keep them stable. See our guide to fan-training. You can propagate redcurrants by taking hardwood cuttings about 30cm (1ft) long.
When is the best time to fertilize red currants?
Many cultivars are hardy to -40F (-40C). These cold-natured plants seldom produce well in warmer climates where temperature often top 90F (32C). Fertilize in late fall by spreading a 1-inch (2.5 cm) layer of composted manure over the root zones of the plants.
When to cut back redcurrants in the winter?
In early spring after planting, select five main stems and prune them back to 15–20cm (6–8in), removing all other stems at the base. In winter, remove any dead wood and low-lying shoots. Then spur prune all side-shoots by cutting them back to one to three buds from the base.