What are 5 complications of diabetes?

What are 5 complications of diabetes?

Possible complications include:

• Cardiovascular disease.
• Nerve damage (neuropathy).
• Kidney damage (nephropathy).
• Eye damage (retinopathy).
• Foot damage.
• Skin conditions.
• Hearing impairment.
• Alzheimer’s disease.

What is the most common complication of diabetes?

Here are the four most common complications associated with diabetes:

1. Heart disease. A diabetic has twice a non-diabetic’s likelihood of dying of heart disease, including stroke.
2. Foot problems. Diabetes reduces circulation.
3. Kidney disease. Diabetes is the foremost cause of kidney disease.
4. Eye problems.

What is the most common complication of insulin therapy?

Lipohypertrophy is the most common cutaneous complication of insulin therapy. Newer insulins have also reduced its prevalence considerably, although its adverse effect on diabetic control is similar to lipoatrophy through impaired absorption of insulin into the systemic circulation.

What medications should be avoided in diabetic patients?

The drugs that might not mix well with meglitinides include:

• Azole antifungals.
• Certain antibiotics, including rifampin and isoniazid.
• Some high blood pressure medicines, such as calcium channel blockers, beta-blockers, and thiazide diuretics.
• Corticosteroids.
• Estrogen.
• Nicotinic acid.
• Oral contraceptives.
• Phenothiazines.

What are Type 2 Diabetes Complications?

Complications

• Heart and blood vessel disease.
• Nerve damage (neuropathy) in limbs.
• Other nerve damage.
• Kidney disease.
• Eye damage.
• Skin conditions.
• Slow healing.
• Hearing impairment.

What are the side effects of insulin injection?

Human insulin may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away:

• redness, swelling, and itching at the injection site.
• changes in the feel of your skin, skin thickening (fat build-up), or a little depression in the skin (fat breakdown)
• weight gain.
• constipation.

What happens when you inject too much insulin?

Excess insulin in the bloodstream causes cells in your body to absorb too much glucose (sugar) from your blood. It also causes the liver to release less glucose. These two effects together create dangerously low glucose levels in your blood. This condition is called hypoglycemia.

What drugs should not be taken with metformin?

Other things to avoid while on metformin

• diuretics, such as acetazolamide.
• corticosteroids, such as prednisone.
• blood pressure medication, such as amlodipine (Norvasc)
• anticonvulsants, such as topiramate (Topamax) and zonisamide (Zonegran)
• oral contraceptives.
• antipsychotic drugs, such as chlorpromazine.

What kind of complications can you get from diabetes?

Complications 1 DKA (ketoacidosis) & ketones. 2 Neuropathy. 3 Skin complications. 4 Eye complications. 5 Foot complications. 6 Kidney disease (nephropathy) Keep your diabetes and blood pressure under control to lower the chance of getting kidney disease.

How to prevent or delay the onset of diabetes complications?

With the correct treatment and recommended lifestyle changes, many people with diabetes are able to prevent or delay the onset of complications. Know the warning signs of DKA and check urine for ketones, especially when you’re sick. Nerve damage from diabetes is called diabetic neuropathy (new-ROP-uh-thee).

What happens if you have too much sugar in your blood?

After many years, too much sugar in the blood can cause problems in your body. It can harm your eyes, kidneys, nerves, skin, heart, and blood vessels. You could have eye problems.

What can happen to your feet if you have diabetes?

Stay alert for symptoms of skin infections and other skin disorders common in people with diabetes. Keep your risk of glaucoma, cataracts and other eye problems low with regular checkups. Learn about neuropathy (which can cause numbness in the feet) as well as other complications.