How does halothane work as a general anesthetic?
Halothane is a general inhalation anesthetic used for induction and maintenance of general anesthesia. It reduces the blood pressure and frequently decreases the pulse rate and depresses respiration. It induces muscle relaxation and reduces pains sensitivity by altering tissue excitability.
What kind of odor does halothane have?
C2HBrClF3 Computed by PubChem 2.1 (PubChem release 2021.05.07) 151-67-7 1,1,1-Trifluoro-2-Chloro-2-Bromoethane Halothane is a clear colorless highly volatile liquid with a sweet chloroform -like odor .
What are the side effects of fluothane halothane?
Fluothane (halothane) is an inhalation anesthetic. Induction and recovery are rapid, and depth of anesthesia can be rapidly altered. Fluothane (halothane) progressively depresses respiration. There may be tachypnea with reduced tidal volume and alveolar ventilation.
How big is the boiling point of halothane?
Halothane is a clear colorless highly volatile liquid with a sweet chloroform -like odor . Density 1.875 g / cm3. Boiling point 122.4°F (50.2°C). Noncombustible.
When was halothane discovered in the United States?
Halothane was discovered in 1955. It is on the World Health Organization’s List of Essential Medicines. Its use in developed countries has been mostly replaced by newer anesthetic agents such as sevoflurane. It is no longer commercially available in the United States.
What kind of liver damage does halothane cause?
Halothane and other halogenated inhalational anesthetic agents, such as enflurane, isoflurane, sevoflurane, and desflurane, are known to cause severe liver dysfunction. The National Halothane Study, a retrospective analysis, reviewed the incidence and mortality rates of postoperative hepatic necrosis from 1959-1962. [ 1]
How long can you be exposed to halothane in the workplace?
People can be exposed to halothane in the workplace by breathing it in as waste anaesthetic gas, skin contact, eye contact, or swallowing it. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) has set a recommended exposure limit (REL) of 2 ppm (16.2 mg/m 3) over 60 minutes.