What are the literary devices used in The Iliad?
Poetic devices from The Iliad. The poem’s use of foreshadowing. Examples of irony, epic similes and metaphors. Motifs, imagery and symbols from the epic poem.
What poetic device is used by Homer in the opening of The Iliad?
This device is present in many different types of literature. Though you may not be familiar with this literary device, you’ve definitely read or heard it used before. The apostrophe has been used since ancient times. Homer uses the apostrophe extensively in The Iliad to enhance the dramatic nature of this epic poem.
Why does Homer use personification?
Defining Personification Some writers choose to use personification because it is easier for readers to connect to objects with human qualities than to connect with inanimate objects.
What does Homeric simile mean in poetry?
epic simile
Homeric simile, also called an epic simile, is a detailed comparison in the form of a simile that are many lines in length. In the words of Peter Jones, Homeric similes “are miraculous, redirecting the reader’s attention in the most unexpected ways and suffusing the poem with vividness, pathos and humour”.
What type of literature is The Odyssey?
The Odyssey, like its companion poem, The Iliad , is an epic poem, meaning an exalted story of a warrior-like hero’s journey and dealings with the gods, told in a formal poetic structure.
What form is the Odyssey written in?
dactylic hexameter
The Odyssey is composed in dactylic hexameter, a strict poetic structure in which each line of the poem has six ‘feet,’ or dactyls, each made up of one long and two short syllables.
How is Achilles death ironic?
The gods decide to aid Achilles and abandon Hector without either mortal knowing about it. Hector becomes confident when the reader knows he should not be. He thought he would have the victory but instead finds his death. Because the audience knows about this ahead of time, this is dramatic irony.
How does Homer describe the Trojan War?
The Iliad is Homer’s his account of the Trojan War. It is a poem about rage and thinking about rage. Homer talks about a specific kind of rage, the rage of Achilles who, as a Greek, was having war rage against his Trojan foes but more specifically it is Achilles rage at Agamemnon.
What is a metaphor in the Odyssey?
A metaphor is a literary device where a word or phrase is used to describe something to which it is not literally applicable. An example of a metaphor in the Odyssey, is when Homer writes, “Nine years we wove a web of disaster.” Another example is when Homer says: “[Odysseus is] fated to escape his noose of pain”.
What is a Homeric simile example?
A Homeric (or epic) simile is an elaborate comparison, developed over several lines between something strange or unfamiliar to the audience and something more familiar to them. For example, Homer compares the Cyclops eating the men to a “mountain lion devouring its prey, bones and all.”
What is a Homeric epithet?
An adjective or adjectival phrase used to define a characteristic quality or attribute of some person or thing. The Homeric epithet is an adjective (usually a compound adjective) repeatedly used for the same thing or person: the wine-dark sea and rosy-fingered Dawn are famous examples.