Where are baclofen pumps inserted?

Where are baclofen pumps inserted?

The baclofen pump system consists of a pump and a catheter that brings the medication from the pump into the spinal fluid. The pump is a round metallic disc (about 1 inch thick and 3 inches in diameter), which is surgically implanted under the skin of the abdomen.

How is baclofen pump inserted?

The pump is inserted under the covering of the abdominal muscles while the patient is under a general anesthetic. A small catheter is then inserted through a needle into the spinal fluid space and is threaded upward. The catheter is then tunneled under the skin to the abdomen and is connected to the pump.

How long does baclofen pump replacement surgery take?

If you and your child’s doctors decide that a baclofen pump is appropriate, the surgery is usually performed the day after the trial. Surgery lasts about 2 to 3 hours.

How do you insert an intrathecal pump?

How an intrathecal pain pump is implanted

1. You lie face-down on a medical table.
2. The healthcare provider makes a small cut (incision) in your skin over part of your spine.
3. The provider then puts a thin, flexible tube (catheter) through the first tube and moves it farther into the intrathecal space.

Is a baclofen pump a pain pump?

An intrathecal pump or a “pain pump” is a device that delivers small quantities of pain medication such as morphine or baclofen, directly to the spinal fluid.

Who is a candidate for baclofen pump?

Who is a candidate for a baclofen pump? Children with severe spasticity or dystonia whose symptoms are not helped by oral baclofen, or who have side effects from baclofen pills when taken at the doses needed to control their symptoms, may be as candidates for a baclofen pump.

How long is recovery from pain pump surgery?

The recovery time after getting the pump implanted is usually 6–8 weeks. You may experience some initial discomfort and limits on movements. Be sure to listen to your body and follow your physician’s instructions.

Who inserts baclofen pump?

The surgeon will place the pump under the skin of your abdomen. One end of the catheter is then inserted into the fluid around the spinal cord, tunneled under the skin, and connected to the pump.

Does baclofen pump help with pain?

An intrathecal baclofen pump is a medical device used to treat severe spasticity and pain. If you have suffered from a back injury or frequently experience back spasms, a baclofen pump treatment may be able to provide you with the relief you’ve been looking for.

Is a baclofen pump safe?

Having a baclofen pump is generally safe and complications are rare, but can include: risk of a bad reaction to anesthesia. risk of bleeding. risk of spinal fluid leak.

How long does a baclofen spinal injection last?

During the test, the doctor will inject a small dose of Lioresal® Intrathecal (baclofen injection) into the space where fluid flows around your spinal cord. Your response will be monitored for at least 6 – 8 hours. You may feel the effects in 30 minutes to an hour, and they typically last 4 to 8 hours.

What are the side effects of a baclofen pump?

What are the possible complications of a baclofen pump?

• risk of a bad reaction to anesthesia.
• risk of bleeding.
• risk of spinal fluid leak.
• risk of infection of the pump, catheter or wound (from surgery)
• mild changes in bladder control (usually temporary)
• mild changes in sexual or bowel function.

How effective is a baclofen pump?

By delivering baclofen directly to the spinal fluid, the baclofen pump can be effective in controlling spasticity and dystonia at doses 100 times lower than baclofen pills. How is a baclofen pump implanted? The baclofen pump is implanted using a surgical procedure performed while your child is under general anesthesia.

What is baclofen pump therapy?

Intrathecal baclofen therapy (ITB) consists of delivering a liquid form of baclofen into the spinal fluid, using a device called a baclofen pump. ITB is approved by the FDA for the treatment of severe spasticity.

What is baclofen and a baclofen pump?

Intrathecal Baclofen Pump . Baclofen is a muscle relaxant medicine commonly used to decrease spasticity related to multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injuries, or other neurological diseases. An intrathecal delivery system, which provides the baclofen right to the target site in the spinal cord, is an effective way to deliver the medicine.

How does baclofen pump work?

A baclofen pump is a little machine that is placed under the skin of one side of the abdomen (belly) near the hip bone. It is used to deliver baclofen directly into the spinal canal. The pump is attached to a catheter (tube), which helps direct the medicine right to a specific area of the spinal cord (called the intrathecal space).