What is Matthew Arnold known for?
Matthew Arnold (24 December 1822 – 15 April 1888) was an English poet and cultural critic who worked as an inspector of schools….
| Matthew Arnold | |
|---|---|
| Notable works | “Dover Beach”, “The Scholar-Gipsy”, “Thyrsis”, Culture and Anarchy, Literature and Dogma , “The Study of Poetry.” |
| Spouse | Frances Lucy |
| Children | 6 |
What did Matthew Arnold believe in?
Arnold highly respected Newman, a conservative Catholic, for his spirituality, Arnold became an agnostic later in life. Although he had his own religious doubts, a source of great anxiety for him, he sought to capture the true essence of Christianity in many of his essays.
How does Matthew Arnold define the English society of his time?
Arnold classified English society into the Barbarians (with their lofty spirit, serenity, and distinguished manners and their inaccessibility to ideas), the Philistines (the stronghold of religious nonconformity, with plenty of energy and morality but insufficient “sweetness and light”), and the Populace (still raw and …
Why is Arnold against his historical Judgement?
Arnold says that the historic estimate and the personal estimate are fallacious. Our personal affinities, likings and circumstances have great power to sway our estimate of a literary work of a poet. Thus we get the source of a second fallacy caused by an estimate which we may call personal.
How Arnold define poetry?
Like Wordsworth, Arnold believes that poetry is the breath and finer spirit of all knowledge. It is the impassioned expression of what is in the countenance of all science. Arnold also thinks that the greatness of a poet lies in his powerful and beautiful application of ideas of life.
What is poetry according to Arnold?
Poetry according to Matthew Arnold: According to Matthew Arnold, poetry is “simply the most delightful and perfect form of utterance that human words can reach”; It is, “a criticism of life under the conditions fixed for such a criticism by the laws of poetic truth and poetic beauty.”
What did Matthew Arnold mean by culture and civilization?
Arnold’s Definition of Culture To him, culture is a study in perfection, in making things better than they are, moved by the moral and social passion for doing good.
Which method of criticism did Arnold advocated for?
He was the founder of the sociological school of criticism, and through his touchstone method introduced scientific objectivity to critical evaluation by providing comparison and analysis as the two primary tools of criticism.
What are the function of criticism according to Arnold?
According to Arnold, criticism should be a “dissemination of ideas, an unprejudiced and impartial effort to study and spread the best that is known and thought in the world.” His definition of criticism therefor likens it to a sort of judgement in which the critic uses his (or her) special knowledge and training to …
What is the best poetry according to Arnold?
According to him, “human actions” are the best subject-matter of poetry. The ancients to him were better poets than the moderns because ‘they regarded the whole; we regard the parts.
What are the guidelines that Arnold provides for studying poetry?
We should conceive of poetry worthily, and more highly than it has been the custom to conceive of it. We should conceive of it as capable of higher uses, and called to higher destinies, than those which in general men have assigned to it hitherto.
How does Arnold established that poetry is the interpretation of life?
Arnold means that poetry is an interpretation of life as the poet experiences it and knows it. The poet pours his knowledge and experiences in his poetry. As a result, poetry becomes the playground of different ideas. It is also the subject to the laws of poetic truth and poetic beauty.