What is the meaning of carceral?
prison
In the Merriam-Webster dictionary, “carceral” is defined as “of, relating to, or suggesting a jail or prison” (Webster).
What is Foucault’s argument about the biopolitics of carceral institutions?
In a sense, Foucault’s idea is that the surveillance that is part and parcel of modern punishment is worse than the punishment itself, or captures more fundamentally the basic nature of the “carceral society” in which we live.
What is meant by the carceral state?
“The term carceral state often calls to mind institutions of confinement like jails, detention centers, prisons, but… it also comprises a wide range of policies, practices, and institutions that scrutinize individuals and communities both before and after their contact with the criminal justice system.” –
Who coined the term carceral state?
The concept of a carceral archipelago was first used by the French historian and philosopher Michel Foucault in his 1975 publication, Surveiller et Punir, to describe the modern penal system of the 1970s, embodied by the well-known penal institution at Mettray in France.
What is an archipelago meaning?
An archipelago is a group of islands closely scattered in a body of water. Usually, this body of water is the ocean, but it can also be a lake or river. Most archipelagoes are made of oceanic islands. This means the islands were formed by volcanoes erupting from the ocean floor.
What are carceral logics?
“Carceral logics” refers to the variety of ways our bodies, minds, and actions have been shaped by the idea and practices of imprisonment—even for people who do not see themselves connected explicitly to prisons.
What did Foucault’s idea of carceral archipelago referred to?
The concept of a carceral archipelago (meaning a prison consisting of a series of islands) appears in social theorist Michel Foucault’s work on surveillance systems and their technologies over modern societies and its practice of social control and discipline over its population in all areas of social life.
What is Michel Foucault Panopticism about?
Panopticism. Whereas the panopticon is the model for external surveillance, panopticism is a term introduced by French philosopher Michel Foucault to indicate a kind of internal surveillance. In panopticism, the watcher ceases to be external to the watched.
Who coined the term Carceral feminism?
Professor Elizabeth Bernstein
151, 158 (1998))). Professor Elizabeth Bernstein coined the term “carceral feminism” to describe the feminist commitment to “a law and order agenda and . . . a drift from the welfare state to the carceral state as the enforcement apparatus for feminist goals.” 2.
How many archipelagos are there?
| Location (total number of islands) | Name of the archipelagos | Number of islands, islets, reefs, coral reefs and cays |
|---|---|---|
| British Isles | British Isles | 6,289 |
| Södermanland archipelago, Sweden | Södermanland archipelago | 5,371 |
| Korea | Korean Peninsula | 3,579 |
| The Bahamas | Bahama Archipelago (Lucayan Archipelago) | 3,200 |
What is the largest archipelago?
The Malay Archipelago
The largest archipelago in the world was formed by glacial retreat. The Malay Archipelago, between the Pacific and Indian Oceans, contains more than 25,000 islands in Southeast Asia. The thousands of islands of Indonesia and Malaysia are a part of the Malay Archipelago.
What is the carceral continuum?
A carceral continuum was constructed that included confinement, judicial punishment and institutions of discipline. The breadth and precocity of this phenomenon was striking.