What tubes are used for what blood tests Veterinary?
| Tube Top Color | Additive | Specimen Type |
|---|---|---|
| Red/gray (marble or tiger top) | Clot activator and serum separator gel | Serum |
| Lavender (purple) | EDTA | Whole blood or plasma |
| Green | Heparin | Whole blood or plasma |
| Light blue | Sodium citrate | Plasma |
What blood tests are done on dogs?
If we are ordering dog blood work, it will most likely be in the form of a complete blood count or a blood chemistry (serum) test. The complete blood count, or CBC, gives the veterinarian information about your dog’s hydration status, anemia, infection, blood clotting ability, and immune system response.
What are red top tubes used for veterinary medicine?
Blood for serum testing is collected in red or red/grey top tubes. These are serum separator tubes and are commonly used for any test requiring serum. Plastic red top and marble top tubes contain a gel to separate serum from the clot and a clot activator but no anticoagulants or preservatives.
Do you spin EDTA tubes?
Pink-top tube (EDTA) These tubes are preferred for blood bank tests. NOTE: After the tube has been filled with blood, immediately invert the tube 8-10 times to mix and ensure adequate anticoagulation of the specimen.
What color tube do you draw a CBC in?
The following tests may be drawn in the same LAVENDER (PURPLE) top tube: CBC, SED RATE (ESR), RETICULOCYTE Draw an extra LAVENDER for each (GLYCOHEMOGLOBIN and BNP). 9. GLUCOSE is always drawn in a GRAY top tube. No additional test may be drawn with this tube.
What does the yellow blood tube test for?
PHLEBOTOMY SERVICES
| STOPPER COLOR | CONTENTS | USES/COMMENTS |
|---|---|---|
| Green | Sodium heparin(100 USP Units) | Ammonia, Lactate, HLA Typing |
| Tan | K2 EDTA | Lead levels |
| Yellow | ACD Solution A consists of trisodium citrate, citric acid and dextrose | DNA Studies, HIV Cultures |
| Pink | (K2)EDTA | Blood type & Screen, Compatibility Study, Direct Coombs HIV Viral Load |
What are green top blood tubes used for?
Lithium Heparin (Green-Top Tube)*: This tube is used for the collection of heparinized plasma or whole blood for special tests. *Note: After the tube has been filled with blood, immediately invert the tube gently several times to prevent coagulation.
Does my dog need a blood test?
Blood testing for cats and dogs helps the veterinarian diagnose and treat a variety of health conditions. Blood screening is also necessary for the doctor to understand your pet’s health status and monitor the progress of some illnesses.
What is CBC dog?
The complete blood count, commonly called a CBC is a routine blood test that is used in all stages of health and illness. It is a simple test that gives information about the different cell types in the blood and can indicate the presence of many forms of disease.
What order should blood tubes be filled with veterinary medicine?
Remove the needle from the syringe before dispensing into the blood tube, unless using a closed vacuum blood collection system. Always use the smallest collection tube needed. Fill lithium heparin and EDTA tubes to minimum fill line. Fill sodium citrate tubes exactly to the fill line.
What color is SST tube phlebotomy?
PHLEBOTOMY SERVICES
| STOPPER COLOR | CONTENTS | VOL. |
|---|---|---|
| Gold Top (Serum Separator, “SST”) | Contains separating gel and clot activator | 6.0 mL |
| Light Blue – Yellow Label on Tube | Thrombin | 2.0 mL |
| Green | Sodium heparin(100 USP Units) | 5.0 mL |
| Tan | K2 EDTA | 5.0 mL |
What are the different types of blood tests for dogs?
This includes a CBC (complete blood count) and blood chemistries that analyze chemical components in the blood. A CBC for dogs identifies and quantifies white blood cells, red blood cells and platelets in a given amount of blood. This includes analyzing the shape and condition of the cells for health and functionality.
What does a high blood test mean for a dog?
High levels indicate regenerative anemia Fibrinogen (FIBR): This test provides important information about blood clotting. High levels may indicate a dog is 30 to 40 days pregnant Blood Chemistries, or blood serum tests, evaluate a dog’s organ function, electrolyte status, hormone levels and more.
Can a blue top tube be used for Hematology?
Citrate (blue top tube) is not recommended due to the dilution of the blood by the liquid citrate. These guidelines should be followed for collecting blood for hematology tests: A full EDTA tube should be submitted.
What kind of catheter do you use to draw blood from a dog?
If drawing blood from a large dog who is donating blood, an 18g is used. If you are drawing blood from a cat, you may choose to use a butterfly catheter when drawing from the medial saphenous vein if the cat won’t cooperate for a jugular stick.