What is the Indian style of temple architecture?
The two major styles of temple architecture in the country are known as Nagara in the north and Dravidian in the south. The third style, Vesara Style, is fusion of Nagara and Dravidian style of architecture.
Who designed Hindu temples?
Silpins
Silpins who built Hindu temples, as well as the art works and sculpture within them, were considered by the ancient Sanskrit texts to deploy arts whose number are unlimited, Kala (techniques) that were 64 in number, and Vidya (science) that were of 32 types.
What were the main features of Hindu architecture?
Essential elements of Hindu architecture are precise and harmonious geometry when viewed from all four sides and above, the square form and grid ground plans, soaring towers, and elaborate decorate sculpture which includes gods, worshippers, erotic scenes, animals, and floral and geometric patterns.
What are the three styles of Indian architecture?
Primarily, the Indian temple architecture has been classified into three broad types, namely; Nagara or the northern style, Vesara or mixed style, and the Dravida which is the southern style. All these styles carry their unique regional influences and lineages.
What was the first Hindu temple?
Mundeshwari Temple
It is an ancient temple dedicated to the worship of Devi Durga and is considered one of the oldest functional Hindu temples in India….
Mundeshwari Temple | |
---|---|
Completed | 635 CE Hindu inscriptions dated 4th century AD were found in the temple m. |
Specifications | |
Temple(s) | One |
Elevation | 608 m (1,995 ft) |
What are 3 basic components of the Hindu temple?
The womb-house, adytum, sanctum sanctorum; it is the loci of the temple and the darshana, the spiritual space that Hindus circumambulate clockwise about. This is where the main murti image is placed.
What is Hindu temple called?
Hindu temples are known by many different names, varying on region and language, including Alayam, Mandir, Mandira, Ambalam, Gudi, Kavu, Koil, Kovil, Déul, Raul, Devasthana, Degul, Deva Mandiraya, and Devalaya. A Hindu temple is a symbolic house, the seat and dwelling of Hindu gods.