What is Michael Polanyi known for?
Polanyi’s scientific interests were extremely diverse, including work in chemical kinetics, x-ray diffraction, and the adsorption of gases at solid surfaces. He is also well known for his potential adsorption theory, which was disputed for quite some time.
What did the chemist and philosopher of science Michael Polanyi mean by Tacit Knowledge?
Very loosely, tacit knowledge collects all those things that we know how to do but perhaps do not know how to explain (at least symbolically). The term “tacit knowledge” comes to us courtesy of Michael Polyani, a chemical engineer turned philosopher of science.
What is Karl Polanyi’s paradox?
Polanyi’s paradox, named in honour of the British-Hungarian philosopher Michael Polanyi, is the theory that human knowledge of how the world functions and capability are, to a large extent, beyond our explicit understanding.
What is the Republic of science?
The Republic of Science is a Society of Explorers. Such a society strives towards an unknown future, which it believes to be accessible and worth achieving. It appears that a society bent on discovery must advance by supporting independent initiatives, co-ordinating themselves mutually to each other.
What did Polanyi discover?
Polanyi had begun his ground-breaking work documenting the energy status and movements of molecules at the very moment of chemical reaction. Through his astonishing molecular beam and infrared chemiluminescence experiments, he clarified chemical dynamics right down to the level of atoms and molecules.
Who invented tacit knowledge?
Michael Polanyi
As Michael Polanyi (1967: 4) wrote in The Tacit Dimension, we should start from the fact that ‘we can know more than we can tell’. He termed this pre-logical phase of knowing as ‘tacit knowledge’.
What did Polanyi mean by the great transformation?
The Great Transformation (1944) concentrated on the development of the market economy in the 19th century, with Polanyi presenting his belief that this form of economy was so socially divisive that it had no long-term future.
What is the Polanyi problem?
The labor and `new’ social movements are an integral element for a progressive solution of the so-called `Polanyi problem,’ that is to say, how the current tendency towards the creation of a global free-market economy can be reconciled with a degree of stability and cohesion in society.
Who was the University of Toronto chemistry professor who discovered chemiluminescence?
John Polanyi is a Nobel Prize-winning chemist recognised for research into the way that atoms and molecules move while undergoing chemical reaction — i.e. while changing from one molecule into another.
What is Polanyi’s double movement?
The Double Movement is a concept originated by Karl Polanyi in his book The Great Transformation. The phrase refers to the dialectical process of marketization and push for social protection against that marketization. To Polanyi, this is a utopian project, as economies are always embedded in societies.
What is an example of tacit knowledge in the project?
Tacit knowledge is the knowledge that we possess that is garnered from personal experience and context. It’s the information that, if asked, would be the most difficult to write down, articulate, or present in a tangible form. As an example, think of learning how to make your grandmother’s famous recipes.
What is the example of tacit knowledge?
A few, more pertinent examples of tacit knowledge: Being able to identify the exact moment a prospect is ready to hear your sales pitch. Knowing just the right words to use within your copy to attract and engage your audience. Knowing which specific piece of content to deliver to a customer based on their expressed …