Is P or PP referencing?
If you are using an in-text citation for information coming from a single page, use p. Example: (Donaldson, 2018, p. 3). If you are citing information from two or more pages you use pp.
What is PP reference?
The APA style of referencing, which I have most frequently used, requires that p. is used for single page references or citations (Book Title, p. 13) while for multiple pages you must cite it as (pp. 35-40). So p stands for page, pp stands for pages.
Does Harvard Referencing use PP?
If you have used a direct quote or an idea from a specific page, or set of pages, you should include the page numbers in your citations. The abbreviation for page is p. or pp.
Do you write PP in APA?
If the periodical you are citing does not use a volume number, include pp. before the page numbers. Use p. if the source is a page or less long..
Can I number references in APA?
Number your citations Arrange the sources you cite alphabetically and then number them; or. Number the citations consecutively according to the first mention of each source in the text (using the same number for subsequent references to the same source).
What does 5 pp mean in writing?
What does 5 pp mean in writing? Yes, it means “pages”. I think it goes back to Latin, when they use an abbreviation they use two letters, so that is why it is “pp”. Also if you cite sources in APA or MLA format, they require you to write “pp” for “pages”.
What does P mean in MLA?
p. for page, pp. for pages. par. for paragraph when page numbers are unavailable.
What referencing style should I use?
How to do I choose a citation style?
- APA (American Psychological Association) is used by Education, Psychology, and Sciences.
- MLA (Modern Language Association) style is used by the Humanities.
- Chicago/Turabian style is generally used by Business, History, and the Fine Arts.
How do you Harvard reference an appendix?
Create a label and descriptive title for each appendix item. Centre the label and title. Change the label to bold type e.g. Appendix A. If the material is from a published source,use the word ‘Source:’ followed by a short citation (author and year of publication) and place it at the bottom left of the appendix item.
Can you abbreviate references in APA?
If your reference has a group author, the name of the group can sometimes be abbreviated—for example, American Psychological Association can be abbreviated to APA. As with other abbreviations, spell out the name of the group upon first mention in the text and then provide the abbreviation.
How do you do APA references?
When using APA format, follow the author-date method of in-text citation. This means that the author’s last name and the year of publication for the source should appear in the text, for example, (Jones, 1998), and a complete reference should appear in the reference list at the end of the paper.
How do you write references in APA format?
Formatting the APA Reference Page
- “References” is centered 1-inch down. It’s not capitalized, bold, or italicized.
- The reference citations are double spaced with no additional lines between them.
- References that go past the first line have a hanging indent.
- All references are in alphabetical order.
When to use p or PP in a citation?
p. or pp. These are included in the in-text citation. If one page number is being referred to, use the abbreviation p. for page. If there are multiple pages use pp. to represent pages.
When to use PP or PP in a periodical?
If a periodical includes a volume number, italicize it and then change to regular type and give the page range without pp. If the periodical does not use volume numbers, include pp. before the page numbers so the reader will understand that the numbers refer to pagination. Use p. if the source is a page or less long.
Why are page numbers abbreviated pp.in a citation?
Page(s) These are included in the in-text citation. If one page number is being refered to, use the abbreviation p. for page. If there are multiple pages use pp. to represent pages.
When to use the abbreviation P for a page?
If one page number is being referred to, use the abbreviation p. for page. If there are multiple pages use pp. to represent pages. (Ezzy, 2002, p.