What is metformin HCL extended-release tablets for?
Metformin Hydrochloride Extended-Release Tablets, USP is a prescription oral product indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve blood sugar control in adults and pediatric patients 10 years of age and older with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
What is metformin Sustained Release?
Metformin ER is the extended-release form of metformin. It is also known by the brand names Glucophage XR, Glumetza, or Fortamet. Metformin ER lasts longer than regular metformin and has less side effects. It is prescribed once daily with an evening meal.
What does metformin HCL ER mean?
Description Section. Metformin hydrochloride extended – release tablets are oral antihyperglycemic drugs used in the management of type 2 diabetes.
How do you take metformin Sustained Release tablets?
How is this medicine (Metformin Extended-Release Tablets) best taken?
- Take with meals.
- Keep taking this medicine (metformin extended-release tablets) as you have been told by your doctor or other health care provider, even if you feel well.
- Take with the evening meal if taking once daily.
- Swallow whole.
Is there a difference between metformin and metformin HCL?
Metformin hydrochloride decreases the amount of glucose (a type of sugar) released into the bloodstream from the liver and increases the body’s use of the glucose. It is a type of antidiabetic agent. Metformin is the active ingredient of metformin hydrochloride. Also called Glucophage.
What is the difference between metformin HCL and metformin extended release?
Metformin and metformin ER are the same medication, except that metformin ER is the “extended-release” version. This means it doesn’t have to be taken as often. Regular metformin is sometimes called metformin IR for “immediate-release.”
When should I take metformin SR?
The maximum daily dose is 2000 milligrams of Metformin SR. If you have reduced kidney function, your doctor may prescribe a lower dose. Normally, you should take the tablets once a day, with your evening meal. In some cases, your doctor may recommend that you take the tablets twice a day.
How long does metformin HCL last?
Official Answer. Metformin (brand name: Glucophage) will be in your system for 96.8 hours which is approximately 4 days.
What is SR tablet?
Sustained release tablets are in a form of dosage where a drug is administered to a patient at a given or calculated rate with the aim of maintaining a certain concentration of the administered drug over a specific period of time into the patient’s system while reducing possible side effects.
What are side effects of metformin HCl?
Side Effects
- Nausea, vomiting, stomach upset, diarrhea, gas, weakness, or a metallic taste in the mouth may occur.
- Metformin does not usually cause low blood sugar (hypoglycemia).
- Symptoms of low blood sugar include sudden sweating, shaking, fast heartbeat, hunger, blurred vision, dizziness, or tingling hands/feet.
When should I take metformin HCL?
The liquid is usually taken with meals one or two times a day. The regular tablet is usually taken with meals two or three times a day. The extended-release tablet is usually taken once daily with the evening meal. To help you remember to take metformin, take it around the same time(s) every day.
Are metformin and metformin HCL the same?
How often to take metformin hydrochloride extended release tablets?
The recommended starting dose of metformin hydrochloride extended-release tablets is 500 mg orally once daily with the evening meal. Increase the dose in increments of 500 mg every 1 week to 2 weeks on the basis of glycemic control and tolerability, up to a maximum of 2,000 mg once daily with the evening meal.
What is the pKa of metformin extended release tablets?
Metformin Extended Release Tablets Description. The pKa of metformin is 12.4. The pH of a 1% aqueous solution of metformin HCl is 6.68. Metformin hydrochloride extended-release tablets deliver 500 mg or 1,000 mg of metformin HCl, which is equivalent to 389.93 mg or 779.86 mg metformin, respectively.
Can you get pregnant on metformin extended release?
If you are 65 or older, use this medicine (metformin extended-release tablets) with care. You could have more side effects. There is a chance of pregnancy in women of childbearing age who have not been ovulating. If you want to avoid pregnancy, use birth control while taking this medicine (metformin extended-release tablets).
How does metformin hydrochloride work in the body?
How does it work Metformin Hydrochloride belongs to a group of medications called Biguanides. They work by decreasing the amount of sugar produced by the liver and increasing the amount of sugar absorbed by muscle cells. As a result you get more sugar in the cells and less is in the blood.