Why do earthquakes cause more damage in LEDC and MEDC?
Buildings in More Economically Developed Countries (MEDCs) are more likely to withstand an earthquake, because they may be designed to withstand tremors. This is one reason why earthquake damage in LEDCs is usually greater.
What parts of Texas get earthquakes?
Second, within Texas there have been historical earthquakes which indicate potential earthquake hazard. Two regions, near El Paso and in the Panhandle, should expect earthquakes with magnitudes of about 5.5-6.0 to occur every 50-100 years, and even larger earthquakes are possible.
What is an MEDC earthquake?
The higher on the Richter scale, the more severe the earthquake is. Level of development (MEDC or LEDC ) – MEDCs are more likely to have the resources and technology for monitoring, prediction and response. Population density (rural or urban area).
Does Texas have a lot of earthquakes?
Texas has experienced many earthquakes of magnitude 3 or greater since 1847. However, because the density of both seismographs and people has been very low in Texas, knowledge of the state’s seismicity is undoubtedly incomplete.
Why are earthquakes worse in LICs?
The higher the magnitude on the Richter Scale, the more powerful the earthquake. LICs are worse affected by earthquakes because… The quality of infrastructure (buildings, roads, ports) is worse in LICs. As a result they more easily fall down and trap people.
How do LICs prepare for earthquakes?
steel frames that can sway during Earth movements. open areas outside of the buildings where people can assemble during an evacuation. low-cost methods such as wire mesh retrofitting are used in rural areas and low income countries (LICS) – these are affordable and appropriate to the resources and people living there.
What faults are in Texas?
The Balcones Fault or Balcones Fault Zone is an area of largely normal faulting in the U.S. state of Texas that runs roughly from the southwest part of the state near Del Rio to the north-central region near Dallas along Interstate 35.
Is Texas on a tectonic plate?
The state of Texas is located on top of the North American tectonic plate. This plate covers most of North America along with Cuba, the Bahamas,…
What does MEDC mean?
Economically Developed Country
MEDC stands for More Environmental Development Consideration and LEDC stands for Less Environmental Development Consideration. MEDC stands for More Economically Developed Country and LEDC stands for Less Economically Developed Country.
What was the strongest earthquake in Texas?
A: The largest earthquake in Texas history had a magnitude of about 6.0 and occurred on 16 August 1931 near the town of Valentine, 220 km southeast of El Paso. It caused severe damage to adobe and brick structures in Valentine, and was felt by Texans as far away as Dallas.
How do Lics prepare for earthquakes?
What is the difference between HIC and LIC?
Low income country (LIC) – countries that have a GNI per capita of $1,035 or LESS according to the World Bank. High income country (HIC) – a country that has a GNI per capita of $12,535 or above according to the World Bank. These are richer countries that have lots of industry and service jobs such as the UK and Japan.
What makes an earthquake more severe in a LEDC?
The level of development can make some earthquakes more deadly than others. Impact of an earthquake can be more severe in an LEDC because… Communication systems maybe underdevelopment , so the population may not be well educated about what to do in the event of an earthquake. Construction standards tend to be poor in LEDCs.
Which is worse a LEDC or a MEDC?
LEDCs will in general have more damage than MEDCs. In Hati, most of the city was destroyed, because they had little or no money to invest in earthquake proofing. While in Christchurch, most of the city still stood after the first earthquake, due to being able to earthquake proof buildings.
How does an earthquake affect a MEDC country?
Another difference is the amount of different work industries that MEDCs and LEDCs have. Many MEDCs have a large work industry with many trade imports and exports, so when the earthquake hits they will not be able to provide exports and countries will look else where, damaging the economy of the earthquake hit MEDC.
What happens if a MEDC has a gas leak?
If an MEDC had a gas leak it could cause a fire which would spread through the city like it did in the earthquake of 1989 in San Francisco.