What is Act Hib vaccine for?
ActHIB (haemophilus b conjugate vaccine) is an immunization used to prevent infection caused by haemophilus B bacteria, and is sometimes combined with vaccines to protect against other diseases.
What is Hib act?
The active substance is Haemophilus type b polysaccharide 10mcg conjugated to tetanus protein (18 – 30 mcg per 0.5mL dose). The other ingredients are: trometamol, sucrose, sodium chloride and water for injections.
Is Hib vaccine mandatory?
CDC recommends Hib vaccination for all children younger than 5 years old. Older children and adults usually do not need a Hib vaccine, unless they have certain medical conditions.
When was Hib vaccine introduced?
A pure polysaccharide vaccine was licensed for use in the United States in 1985 and was used until 1988. The first Hib conjugate vaccine was licensed in 1987.
How long is the Hib vaccine good for?
6 months (however, some of the Hib vaccines do not require a dose at 6 months) a booster dose at 12–15 months.
How is Hib vaccine given?
Route, Site, and Needle Size. Administer all Hib-containing vaccines by the intramuscular route. The preferred injection site in infants and young children is the vastus lateralis muscle of the thigh. The preferred injection site in older children and adults is the deltoid muscle in the upper arm.
Who makes Hib vaccine?
Sanofi Pasteur manufactures two Hib-containing vaccines – ActHIB and Pentacel — which can be used by physicians to fulfill CDC immunization recommendations. ActHIB vaccine has been available in the United States since 1987.
Is the Hib vaccine FDA approved?
About Hib Vaccines. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) licensed 5 Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) vaccines for use in the United States. Two are combination vaccines.
Is Haemophilus b the same as hepatitis B?
Haemophilus B and hepatitis B vaccine is a combination vaccine whose generic name is Haemophilus b conjugate and hepatitis B recombinant vaccine. It protects against the infectious diseases Haemophilus influenzae type B and hepatitis B.
What is Hib vaccine called?
The Haemophilus influenzae type B vaccine, often called Hib vaccine, is a vaccine used to prevent Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) infection. In countries that include it as a routine vaccine, rates of severe Hib infections have decreased more than 90%.
Who discovered Hib vaccine?
Former chief of pediatrics David Smith, who co-invented a vaccine that has saved the lives of thousands of children, died February 23. He was 67. Smith helped invent a vaccine that has almost eradicated childhood bacterial meningitis in America, Australia, and several European countries.