What does lithiasis mean in medical terminology?

What does lithiasis mean in medical terminology?

The term “lithiasis” refers to the presence of stones that can originate in any part of the urinary tract.

What causes lithiasis?

Kidney stones (also called renal calculi, nephrolithiasis or urolithiasis) are hard deposits made of minerals and salts that form inside your kidneys. Diet, excess body weight, some medical conditions, and certain supplements and medications are among the many causes of kidney stones.

What is urinary tract lithiasis?

Urinary tract stones begin to form in a kidney and may enlarge in a ureter or the bladder. Depending on where a stone is located, it may be called a kidney stone, ureteral stone, or bladder stone. The process of stone formation is called urolithiasis, renal lithiasis, or nephrolithiasis.

How is renal lithiasis diagnosed?

If your doctor suspects that you have a kidney stone, you may have diagnostic tests and procedures, such as:

1. Blood testing. Blood tests may reveal too much calcium or uric acid in your blood.
2. Urine testing.
3. Imaging.
4. Analysis of passed stones.

What is the suffix lithiasis mean?

: the formation of stony concretions in the body (as in the gallbladder)

Is lithiasis a suffix?

The suffix “lithiasis” means “presence of stones,” as in “cholelithiasis” (presence of stones in the gallbladder).

What is the bladder?

The bladder is a hollow organ in the lower pelvis. It has flexible, muscular walls that can stretch to hold urine and squeeze to send it out of the body. The bladder’s main job is to store urine. Urine is liquid waste made by the 2 kidneys and then carried to the bladder through 2 tubes called ureters.

What is stone bladder?

Bladder stones are hardened clumps of minerals that form in the bladder. They may pass on their own, or you may need a procedure to remove them. Untreated, bladder stones can lead to urinary tract infections and trouble urinating.

What is ESWL in urology?

Shock Wave Lithotripsy (SWL) is the most common treatment for kidney stones in the U.S. Shock waves from outside the body are targeted at a kidney stone causing the stone to fragment. The stones are broken into tiny pieces. lt is sometimes called ESWL: Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy®.

What is colicky flank pain?

Acute renal colic is a severe form of sudden flank pain that typically originates over the costovertebral angle and extends anteriorly and inferiorly towards the groin or testicle. It is often caused by acute obstruction of the urinary tract by a calculus and is frequently associated with nausea and vomiting.

What is the medical dictionary definition of lithiasis?

[ lĭ-thi´ah-sis] 1. a condition marked by formation of calculi and concretions. 2. sometimes used as a synonym for one of the specific types of lithiasis, such as urolithiasis, nephrolithiasis, or cholelithiasis.

What do you need to know about kidney lithiasis?

Kidney Lithiasis: Definition, Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment. Nephrolithiasis and kidney stones are medical terms used to refer to kidney stones. The incidence of kidney stone formation in humans is quite high, it is estimated that ten of every 100 people can suffer from this disease.

How many people in the US have lithiasis?

laparoscopic procedures for the treatment of common bile duct stones (BDS), also called lithiasis. In the United States, the prevalence of gall bladder disease is approximately 20.5 million (6.3 million men and 14.2 million women), and varies from 5.3 percent to 26.7 percent of the population, depending on gender and ethnicity.

What is the difference between gout and lithiasis?

In Gout and Lithiasis there is an excess in the system of nitrogenous matter, and thus a tendency to an extra formation of urea. A simple excess of uric acid in this secretion constitutes Lithiasis. Similarly, in Oxaluria, oxalic acid is found there; in Lithiasis, lithic acid in excess.