What is structure of caffeine?
The medical name, derived from its molecular structure, is 1,3,7-trimethylxanthine. The chemical is also known as caffeine, theine, mateine, guaranine, or methyltheobromine. Its chemical formula is C8 H10 N4 O2. This means it is made of 8 carbon atoms, 10 hydrogen atoms, 4 nitrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms.
What is the formula of caffeine in coffee?
C8H10N4O2
You’re not imagining it: Coffee gives your brain and metabolism a boost. Caffeine is a naturally occurring chemical stimulant called trimethylxanthine. Its chemical formula is C8H10N4O2 (see Erowid: Caffeine Chemistry for an image of the molecular structure).
What is the chemical structure of caffeine what class of chemical molecules does caffeine belong to?
The molecular structure of caffeine. Caffeine belongs to the family of heterocyclic compounds known as purines. It has the systematic name 3,7-dihydro-1,3,7-trimethyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione; it is also known as 1,3,7-trimethylxanthine, and 1,3,7-trimethyl-2,6-dioxopurine.
What is the chemical properties of caffeine?
Caffeine, also known by the name IUPAC name 1, 3, 7-Trimethylpurine-2,6-dione, has a chemical formula C8H10N4O2….Physical Properties of Caffeine.
| Caffeine Physical Properties | |
|---|---|
| Name | Caffeine |
| Density | 1.23 g/cm³ |
| Molar Mass | 194.19 g/mol |
| Solubility in Water | Slightly Soluble |
What is the Iupac name of caffeine?
1,3,7-Trimethylpurine-2,6-dione
Caffeine/IUPAC ID
Is caffeine a molecule or compound?
caffeine, nitrogenous organic compound of the alkaloid group, substances that have marked physiological effects. Caffeine occurs in tea, coffee, guarana, maté, kola nuts, and cacao.
What is the Iupac name for caffeine?
What are the chemical and biological properties of caffeine?
Physical properties: Caffeine is a white, odorless and hygroscopic crystalline solid. Caffeine tastes bitter and the density is 1.23 g mL-1 and its melting point is 235 ºC and at higher temperatures, it decomposes. It is soluble in water. Chemical properties: Caffeine is a central nervous system stimulant.
What type of biomolecule is caffeine?
Caffeine is a trimethylxanthine in which the three methyl groups are located at positions 1, 3, and 7. A purine alkaloid that occurs naturally in tea and coffee. It has a role as a central nervous system stimulant, an EC 3.1.
What gene metabolizes caffeine?
The enzyme responsible for metabolism of caffeine is coded for by the gene CYP1A2.
Does caffeine metabolize differently?
People with one or two copies of CYP1A2 (a.k.a. the “slow” gene) metabolize caffeine slowly, while people carrying one or two copies of the “fast” gene metabolize caffeine more quickly. How coffee consumption impacts people depends on what version of the “caffeine gene” they carry.