What is the general formula for alkene group?
Alkenes are defined as either branched or unbranched hydrocarbons that possess at least one carbon–carbon double bond (CC) and have a general formula of CnH2n [1].
What is the formula of mica?
Mica | |
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Category | Phyllosilicates |
Formula (repeating unit) | AB2–3(X, Si)4O10(O, F, OH)2 |
Identification | |
Color | purple, rosy, silver, gray (lepidolite); dark green, brown, black (biotite); yellowish-brown, green-white (phlogopite); colorless, transparent (muscovite) |
What is the functional group of an alkene?
carbon-carbon double bond
The functional group in an alkene is a carbon-carbon double bond. The functional group in an alkyne is a carbon-carbon triple bond.
How do you write a condensed formula for an alkene?
It is named using the same stem as the alkane having the same number of carbon atoms but ends in -ene to identify it as an alkene. Thus the compound CH2=CHCH3 is propene….13.1: Alkenes- Structures and Names.
IUPAC Name | ethene |
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Molecular Formula | C2H4 |
Condensed Structural Formula | CH2=CH2 |
Melting Point (°C) | –169 |
Boiling Point (°C) | –104 |
What are the general formula for alkane alkene and alkyne?
Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2 where n is the number of carbon atoms. Alkenes have the general formula CnH2n. The general formula for alkynes is CnH2n-2. Acetylene is the simplest alkyne with the formula as C2H2.
What is the mineral group of mica?
mica, any of a group of hydrous potassium, aluminum silicate minerals. It is a type of phyllosilicate, exhibiting a two-dimensional sheet or layer structure.
What is the chemical formula for the mica group?
Chemical composition. The general formula for minerals of the mica group is XY2–3Z4 O 10 (OH, F) 2 with X = K, Na, Ba, Ca, Cs, (H 3 O), (NH 4 ); Y = Al, Mg, Fe 2+, Li, Cr, Mn, V, Zn; and Z = Si, Al, Fe 3+, Be, Ti. Compositions of the common rock-forming micas are given in the table. Get a Britannica Premium subscription
Which is the correct formula for an alkene?
Nomenclature of Alkenes The general formula of alkenes is C n H 2n where n- 2, 3, 4, 5, … … According to the IUPAC system, the names of alkenes have a suffix-ene, and the prefix depends on the number of carbon atoms. Some names of the alkenes are as follows:
What is the formula for the Alkane Cycloalkane?
Cycloalkane: CnH 2n A fully saturated hydrocarbon, an alkane, has general formula CnH 2n+2: n = 1, methane; n = 2, ethane; n = 3, propane. BY reason of their formula alkanes are said to HAVE NO DEGREES of UNSATURATION. Where the formula is CnH 2n or CnH 2nOm, each 2 hydrogens LESS than 2n +2 represents a degree of unsaturation.
What is the formula for a fully saturated alkane?
A fully saturated hydrocarbon, an alkane, has general formula CnH 2n+2: n = 1, methane; n = 2, ethane; n = 3, propane. BY reason of their formula alkanes are said to HAVE NO DEGREES of UNSATURATION. Where the formula is CnH 2n or CnH 2nOm, each 2 hydrogens LESS than 2n+2 represents a degree of unsaturation.