What are the properties of vitamin C?
One of the important properties of vitamin C is its antioxidant activity. Antioxidant activity of vitamin C helps to prevent certain diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular diseases, common cold, age-related muscular degeneration and cataract.
What is the structure of vitamin C?
Vitamin C (Vit C) or Ascorbic acid (AA) is a hydrophilic molecule, composed of six carbons, similar to glucose. In the organisms, Vit C can be found in its reduced form (ascorbic acid or ascorbate) or in its oxidized form called dehydroascorbic acid (DHA), which is a product of two-electron oxidation of ascorbic acid.
What is vitamin C and its function?
Vitamin C is needed for the growth and repair of tissues in all parts of your body. It is used to: Form an important protein used to make skin, tendons, ligaments, and blood vessels. Heal wounds and form scar tissue. Repair and maintain cartilage, bones, and teeth.
What is the structure of vitamin A?
Vitamin A is a group of unsaturated nutritional organic compounds that includes retinol, retinal, and several provitamin A carotenoids (most notably beta-carotene).
What are the properties of vitamin A?
Vitamin A (retinol, retinoic acid) is a nutrient important to vision, growth, cell division, reproduction and immunity. Vitamin A also has antioxidant properties.
What functional groups are in vitamin C?
Hence, the functional group in vitamin C are hydroxyl, carbonyl and ether respectively.
What are the two main function of vitamin C?
Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is necessary for the growth, development and repair of all body tissues. It’s involved in many body functions, including formation of collagen, absorption of iron, the proper functioning of the immune system, wound healing, and the maintenance of cartilage, bones, and teeth.
Is Vitamin C an element or compound?
Unlike dietary minerals, which are elements on the periodic table, vitamins are molecules made from the elements. Vitamin C (ascorbic acid), for example, is made of carbon, oxygen and hydrogen and is found naturally in nature and can be produced by many animals – but not humans, fruit bats or guinea pigs.
Is vitamin C an element or compound?
What are the intermolecular forces between vitamin C and water?
Vitamin C is soluble in water because it has many opportunities to form hydrogen bonds, and dipole-dipole interactions, with solvent water molecules.
Which functional groups are present in the pictured structure of vitamin C?
The functional groups in vitamin C are alcohol, ester, and alkene.
What is the main source of vitamin C?
Citrus fruits, tomatoes and tomato juice, and potatoes are major contributors of vitamin C to the American diet [8]. Other good food sources include red and green peppers, kiwifruit, broccoli, strawberries, Brussels sprouts, and cantaloupe (see Table 2) [8,12].
What is the molecular structure of vitamin C?
Molecular structure of ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) Also known as ascorbic acid in certain forms, Vitamin C is an organic water-soluble molecule. It is not naturally produced in the human body and is comprised of a 6 carbon molecule base. Five of these carbons form a pentagonal base. Eight hydrogen and 6 oxygen atoms extend from the carbon base.
How many carbon atoms are in vitamin C?
Vitamin C contains 6 carbon atoms. Vitamin C contains 8 hydrogen atoms. Vitamin C contains 6 oxygen atoms. Because the chemical formula of Vitamin C is C6H8O6, the molecular structure is assembled as depicted in the diagrams below. Vitamin C is composed of 6 carbon atoms that function as a basis for the molecule.
How is vitamin C related to ascorbic acid?
Vitamin C (l -ascorbic acid) is a dibasic acid with an enediol group built into a five-membered heterocyclic lactone ring (Figure 1b). The chemical and physical properties of ascorbic acid are related to its structure [ 7 ].
How are intermolecular forces related to vitamin C?
Forces that attract or repulse adjacent molecules are termed ‘intermolecular forces’. Vitamin C must be located in the general vicinity of another adjacent molecule for intermolecular forces to be observable. The main types of intermolecular forces include dispersion, hydrogen bonding, and dipole-dipole.