Can a de novo mutation cause a mitochondrial disorder?
In some cases, the condition results from a new (de novo) mutation in a mitochondrial gene and occurs in a person with no history of the condition in the family. Mitochondrial genetic disorders caused by mutations in nuclear DNA may follow an autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, or X-linked pattern of inheritance.
What are the causes of mitochondrial genetic disorders?
Cause Cause. Listen. Mitochondrial genetic disorders can be caused by changes (mutations) in either the mitochondrial DNA or nuclear DNA that lead to dysfunction of the mitochondria. Most DNA (hereditary material that is passed from parent to child) is packaged within the nucleus of each cell (known as nuclear DNA).
Are there any cures or cures for mitochondrial disease?
Mitochondrial disorder symptoms include: Autism spectrum disorder, represented by a variety of ASD characteristics Neuropsychological changes or dementia characterized by confusion, disorientation and memory loss Currently there is no highly effective treatment or cure for mitochondrial disorder.
What are the side effects of mitochondrial disease?
Mitochondrial disease can cause a vast array of health concerns, including fatigue, weakness, metabolic strokes, seizures, cardiomyopathy, arrhythmias, developmental or cognitive disabilities, diabetes mellitus, impairment of hearing, vision, growth, liver, gastrointestinal, or kidney function, and more.