Which is an example of electrophilic substitution reaction?

Which is an example of electrophilic substitution reaction?

Electrophilic substitution of benzene is the one where an electrophile substitutes the hydrogen atom of benzene. Basic examples of electrophilic substitution reaction of benzene are nitration, sulfonation, halogenation, Friedel Craft’s alkylation and acylation, etc.

Which reaction below is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution?

Answer: Nitration and Sulfonation. Nitration and sulfonation of benzene are two examples of electrophilic aromatic substitution.

What is substitution reaction explain with example?

A substitution reaction is also called a single displacement reaction, single replacement reaction, or single substitution reaction. Examples: CH3Cl reacted with a hydroxy ion (OH-) will produce CH3OH and chlorine. This substitution reaction replaces the chlorine atom on the original molecule with the hydroxy ion.

Are halogens electrophiles?

Halogens can act as electrophiles to attack a double bond in alkene. Double bond represents a region of electron density and therefore functions as a nucleophile.

What are electrophiles give an example class 11?

Electrophiles are electron-loving molecules, ions or atoms, that are always ready to accept the electrons since they are electron deficient. These are electron-rich species. Examples are ammonia, cyanide ion, etc.

What are electrophiles examples?

Electrophiles are atoms or molecules known to be electron deficient and that carry a partial or fully positive charge and will seek an electron pair to form a covalent bond . An example of an electrophile is a Lewis Acid. Other examples include Br+, Cl+, and CH3+.

What is electrophilic substitution reaction Class 11?

An electrophilic substitution reaction is a chemical reaction in which the functional group attached to a compound is replaced by an electrophile. The displaced functional group is typically a hydrogen atom.