How did gramophones work?
The Gramophone Player Like other record players, gramophones read the sound with a small needle which fits into the groove in the record. That needle is attached to a diaphragm, which in turn is attached to a horn. These vibrations are transmitted to the diaphragm, which itself vibrates, creating sound.
What is a gramophone used for?
A phonograph, in its later forms also called a gramophone (as a trademark since 1887, as a generic name in the UK since 1910) or since the 1940s called a record player, is a device for the mechanical and analogue recording and reproduction of sound.
What is a shellac record?
Any flat disc record, made between about 1898 and the late 1950s and playing at a speed around 78 revolutions per minute is called a “78” by collectors. Generally 78s are made of a brittle material which uses a shellac resin (thus their other name is shellac records).
Are phonographs and record players the same?
phonograph, also called record player, instrument for reproducing sounds by means of the vibration of a stylus, or needle, following a groove on a rotating disc. A phonograph disc, or record, stores a replica of sound waves as a series of undulations in a sinuous groove inscribed on its rotating surface by the stylus.
When were phonographs widely used?
Inventors took interest in sound reproduction again as phonographs surged in popularity through the late 1890s.
How does a record work?
Vinyl record players are electromagnetic devices that change sound vibrations into electrical signals. When a record spins, it creates sound vibrations that get converted into electrical signals. Electric amps vibrate and feed the resulting sound into speakers, which amplify it and make it louder.
What means gramophone?
A gramophone is an old type of record player. A gramophone plays records: discs with grooves that are amplified by a needle. It’s a relic today, but at one time this turntable device was the chief means by which recorded music made its way to the ears of home listeners.
What are gramophones made of?
The first records were made of glass. They were then made using zinc and eventually plastic. A spiral groove with sound information was etched into the flat record. To play sounds and music, the record was rotated on the gramophone.
How records are recorded?
When a vinyl record is made, a needle is used to create grooves in the vinyl that is basically recorded information of the desired sound or music. A master copy of a record is made using a stylus to cut grooves into a round disk. It’s sent off to be formed into a master copy of the record.
What is the difference between shellac and vinyl?
Spotting the Differences: Shellac vs Vinyl Shellac is know to be heavier, harder, colder and more rigid. Hold it up by an edge and knock on it. It should almost resonate in a kind of a way. Generally a lot thicker than regular vinyl, but sometimes it’s hard to tell.
What is the main difference between the phonographs or gramophones of the past and modern record players?
The phonograph, gramophone, and modern record player are all devices that play analog sound recordings. The phonograph plays from tinfoil wrapped around a metal roll. The gramophone plays metal or shellac disc-shaped records. Finally, the modern record player plays vinyl “long-play” records.
Do phonographs play records?
The machines that play records, record players (also known as turntables and, historically, as phonographs and gramophones), are still widely used by club DJs and music aficionados who swear the music they make is finer and more subtle.
Which is the correct name for a gramophone?
Also called: acoustic gramophonea device for reproducing the sounds stored on a record: now usually applied to the nearly obsolete type that uses a clockwork motor and acoustic horn. US and Canadian name: phonograph b. (as modifier): a gramophone record.
What was the purpose of the first phonograph?
It’s simply a device that recreates sound from a record through the mechanical action of a steel needle (most pre-1948 disc records) or a jeweled stylus (cylinder records and later discs). For a century after its invention in 1877, the phonograph was the preeminent means by which people heard recorded music and speech.
What is the difference between a Victrola and a gramophone?
gramophone – an antique record player; the sound of the vibrating needle is amplified acoustically. acoustic gramophone. phonograph, record player – machine in which rotating records cause a stylus to vibrate and the vibrations are amplified acoustically or electronically. Victrola – a brand of gramophone.
What was the gramophone like in the 1920’s?
Built by Master Craftsmen and featuring patented designs and innovations which were at the forefront of gramophone technology during the 1920’s, they were considered to be of a high quality at the time, with unsurpassed sound reproduction and tonal qualities far greater than those of their competitors.