Who won the battle of Fort Henry in the Civil War?
The Union victory
The Union victory was largely the result of a fierce gunboat bombardment, as Grant’s men had arrived too late to see action. The victory cost the North 11 killed and 31 wounded; Southern losses totaled 5 killed, 11 wounded, and 78 prisoners of war.
How did the Battle of Fort Henry impact the Civil War?
Importance of Battle of Fort Henry In addition to marking the first major Union victory in the Civil War, the Battle of Fort Henry, along with the subsequent Union victory at the Battle of Fort Donelson, restored Western and middle Tennessee and most of Kentucky to the Union.
How many were killed in the Battle of Fort Henry?
11 killed
Union forces sustained casualties of 11 killed, 31 injured, and five missing. Within days of Fort Henry’s surrender, three gunboats raided 150 miles upstream to Muscle Shoals, destroying bridges and boats and uncovering ostensible pockets of Unionist sentiment among inhabitants along the way.
What was the original name of Fort Henry?
Fort Henry, first named Fort Fincastle for the Viscount Fincastle, Lord Dunmore, Royal Governor of Virginia, but later renamed for Patrick Henry, was built out of necessity.
When did the Union win the Battle of Fort Henry?
The Battle of Fort Henry on February 6, 1862, was the first significant Union victory of the American Civil War (1861-65).
Where was Fort Henry in the Civil War?
Fort Henry, badly situated on a low bank of the Tennessee River, represented the weakest point in Confederate General Albert Sidney Johnston ‘s defensive line in the Western Theater in early 1862.
Why was the Battle of Fort Henry uneven?
The Battle of Fort Henry was an uneven one from the start. The fort had been partially flooded by recent rainstorms, and the bad weather had left many of the troops left to defend it ill. To make matters worse, much of the Confederate weaponry dated from the War of 1812.
When did Ulysses s.grant take Fort Henry?
On January 30, 1862, Halleck authorized Grant to take Fort Henry. Grant wasted no time, leaving Cairo, Illinois, at the confluence of the Mississippi and Ohio Rivers, on February 2.