What is the discursive theory?
Discourse theory proposes that in our daily activities the way we speak and write is shaped by the structures of power in our society, and that because our society is defined by struggle and conflict our discourses reflect and create conflicts.
What is a discursive identity?
DISCURSIVE IDENTITY DEFINED: The term “discursive identity” reflects an understanding that speakers apply as they select genres of discourse with the knowledge (tacit or implicit) that others will interpret their discourse as an artifact of their cultural membership.
Why discourse is important in identity formation?
In summation, identity is a historical and socio- cultural structure which makes the ever-changing co-formations of relationships possible between the self and the world and that, through discourse, allows us to identify, understand, conceive, construct, and accept or reject the different possibilities within a given …
What is discursive construct?
The notion of the organization as “discursive construction” is a concept that follows from the linguistic turn and draws on various conceptualizations of “discourse.” This concept gives primacy to the ways that organizations and organizing are constituted in and through discourse.
What is Foucault discourse theory?
Discourse, as defined by Foucault, refers to: ways of constituting knowledge, together with the social practices, forms of subjectivity and power relations which inhere in such knowledges and relations between them. Discourses are more than ways of thinking and producing meaning.
What is discourse theory?
In general, discourse theory is concerned with human expressions, often in the form of language. It highlights how such expressions are linked to human knowledge. In other words, discourse theory is concerned with questions of power, and often with questions of institutional hierarchies.
What is discourse according to Foucault?
What does Foucault say about identity?
In Foucault’s thought, identity is not a metaphysical notion, but (importantly) a political notion that is necessary for those strategies of power through which human beings are made subjects.
How does discourse relate to identity?
Identity in discourse is a complex issue which goes beyond the question of either the social or personal identities of the participants. They are the result of misinterpretations of the real intentions of the other side brought about by differences in the ways speakers and writers relate themselves to their discourses.
What is a discursive?
1a : moving from topic to topic without order : rambling gave a discursive lecture discursive prose. b : proceeding coherently from topic to topic. 2 philosophy : marked by a method of resolving complex expressions into simpler or more basic ones : marked by analytical reasoning.
How does critical discourse affect the formation of identity?
The consequence of such a stance is that Critical Discourse Analysts tend to privilege the analysis of political and ideological contexts in the formation of identities and concentrate on the representation of identities much more than on their projection or negotiation in interaction.
How does indexicality relate to the study of identity?
Indexicality is thus a fourth overarching concept subsuming many of the theoretical constructs used to study identities: it connects utterances to extra-linguistic reality via the ability of linguistic signs to point to aspects of the social context.
What is the task of the researcher in the study of identity?
The researcher’s task is then to reconstruct the processes of adscription and negotiation of identities as they are manifested within the activity in which participants are engaged. These arguments echo Schegloff’s polemic stance against the imposition of ad hoc interpretive categories by “politically informed” analysts.
How is incorporation of the context used in discourse?
Incorporation of the context is in itself a dynamic process through which speakers build their positions within what Hanks (1992) has named “the indexical ground.” By carrying out acts of reference, interactants continuously constitute and reconstitute their positions with respect to each other, to objects, places and times.