How does LM386 circuit work?

How does LM386 circuit work?

The IC LM386 is a low-power audio amplifier, and it utilizes low power supply like batteries in electrical and electronic circuits. When this amplifier uses a 6V power supply for the operation then the static power drain will be 24 milliwatts to make the amplifier for an ultimate operation of the battery.

What is the function of IC LM386?

The LM386 is an integrated circuit containing a low-voltage audio power amplifier. It is suitable for battery-powered devices such as radios, guitar amplifiers, and hobby electronics projects.

What are the connections in an IC LM386?

This connector will be having three connections like the ground right and left audio. This LM386 IC is a simple amplifier and connects the right or left audio to this amplifier using an audio source with the ground terminal. The input level in this circuit can be controlled by connecting a potentiometer to the input.

How is an LM386 audio amplifier circuit designed?

A simple but efficient Audio Amplifier is designed using LM386 Audio Amplifier IC. The working of the circuit is very straight forward as all the work is done by the LM386 IC itself. When the system is powered on and proper audio input is given at the input, the LM386 Amplifier the input signal by a factor of 200 and drives the output speaker.

What is the supply voltage range of LM386?

LM386 has a wide supply voltage range 4-12v. Below is the Pin diagram of LM386. Pin description of LM386 is given in the following sections along with the functions of external components used for amplification. So let’s start building our simple LM386 based audio amplifier circuit design.

What kind of capacitor is used in LM386?

A capacitor C5 of 0.1uF has also been used along with potentiometer, to remove the DC component of input signal and only allow audio (AC component) to be fed into LM386. Pin 4 and 6: These are the power supply Pins of IC, Pin 6 for is +Vcc and Pin 4 is Ground. The circuit can be powered with voltage between 5-12v.

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