How do you interpret a DEXA scan by results?
DXA Scan Results The lower your score, the weaker your bones are: T-score of -1.0 or above = normal bone density. T-score between -1.0 and -2.5 = low bone density, or osteopenia. T-score of -2.5 or lower = osteoporosis.
How do I read my bone density results?
A T-score of 0 means your bone density is equal to that of a healthy young adult. The lower the T-score, the lower the bone density: A score of –1.0 to +1.0 means you have normal bone density. A score between –1.0 to –2.5 means you have low bone density (osteopenia).
What does high bone mass mean?
A high bone mineral density is one where the bone mineral density (BMD) is usually greater than two standard deviations above what is expected for age. This can sometimes be seen on routine DEXA scan assessment.
What is good number for bone density?
A T score of -1 to +1 is considered normal bone density. A T score of -1 to -2.5 indicates osteopenia (low bone density). A T score of -2.5 or lower is bone density low enough to be categorized as osteoporosis.
What does AT score of 2.8 mean?
A T-score between -1.0 and -2.5 means you have low bone density or osteopenia. Examples are T-scores of -1.1, -1.6 and -2.4. A T-score of -2.5 or below is a diagnosis of osteoporosis. Examples are T-scores of -2.6, -3.3 and -3.9. The lower a person’s T-score, the lower the bone density.
How do they do a DEXA scan?
The DEXA scan, or Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry scan, is a procedure that uses X-ray radiation to analyze the bone structure of an individual and to measure the density of the bone. This is done by applying two different X-ray beams. The beams, one low powered and one high powered, are fired at the bones of the body.
When to repeat DEXA scans?
Such screening is usually done through a dexa scan. If you are a woman beginning menopause, do ask your health care professional about having a ‘base line dexa scan’. Such screeing tests can be repeated towards the end of menopause or in 5 years for a man. Women should repeat your dexa scan about every two years.
What is a DEXA scan exam?
DEXA stands for “dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry”. A DEXA scan is a type of bone density testing that uses low-dose x-rays to measure bone loss. It’s safe, simple, quick, and non-invasive. There are two different types of DEXA scan. A Central DEXA scan measures bone density in the lower spine and hips.
What are the results of a bone density test?
The results of your scan include a T-score and a Z-score. These help us quantify your bone loss and compare the results to other people in your demographic. The T-score measures your current bone density. A score of -1 and above means your bone density is normal.