What was the Les Ferreres aqueduct used for?
The Les Ferreres aqueduct, also known as Pont del Diable or Devil’s Bridge, formed part of the network of channels carrying water from the Francolí to Tarraco. It is over two hundred metres long and can be found on the left banks of the Francolí river, approximately four kilometres from the city.
What is the Les Ferreres aqueduct made of?
arches
The structure was built in the 1st century A.D. from large ashlars stacked without mortar to form the two tiers of arches.
Where is the Les Ferreres Aqueduct?
Tarragona
The Ferreres Aqueduct/Location
The aqueduct is located 4 kilometers north of Tarragona, in the Autonomous Community of Catalonia. The aqueduct is part of the Archaeological Ensemble of Tarraco, which was added to the UNESCO’s list of World Heritage Sites in 2000. The aqueduct took water from the Francolí river, 15 kilometers north of Tarragona.
How long is the Les Ferreres Aqueduct?
217 m
The Ferreres Aqueduct/Total length
Who built Les Ferreres Aqueduct?
Emperor Augustus
History of the Tarragona Aqueduct Also known as Pont de les Ferreres or Pont del Diable, it is believed to have been built in the first century AD during the reign of the Emperor Augustus. The original Roman aqueduct ran for over 25km and took water from the river Francoli all the way to the city of Tarraco.
Did Greece have aqueducts?
Aqueducts were used in ancient Greece, ancient Egypt, and ancient Rome. Much larger channels may be used in modern aqueducts. Aqueducts sometimes run for some or all of their path through tunnels constructed underground.
When was the Les Ferreres aqueduct built?
1st century BC
Les Ferreres Bridge, also known as the Pont del Diable (Devil’s Bridge), is part of one of two aqueducts that brought water to the city of Tarraco in the Roman period. It was built in the 1st century BC to cross a natural valley.
Who built the Les Ferreres Aqueduct?
How many aqueducts did Rome have?
11 aqueduct
The capital in Rome alone had around 11 aqueduct systems supplying freshwater from sources as far as 92 km away (57 miles). Despite their age, some aqueducts still function and provide modern-day Rome with water.
Did Romans invent aqueducts?
1. Aqueducts. While the Romans did not invent the aqueduct—primitive canals for irrigation and water transport existed earlier in Egypt, Assyria and Babylon—they used their mastery of civil engineering to perfect the process.
Who destroyed the Roman aqueducts?
In the year 537 (AD), during the Gothic wars, the Ostrogoth King Vitiges destroyed sections of the aqueducts in an attempt to starve Rome of the water supply.
How do aqueducts work uphill?
Workers dug winding channels underground and created networks of water pipes to carry water from the source lake or basin into Rome. When the pipes had to span a valley, they built a siphon underground: a vast dip in the land that caused the water to drop so quickly it had enough momentum to make it uphill.