What does pci5 stand for in chemistry?
Phosphorus chloride
Phosphorus chloride (PCl5)
What is pci5 compound?
Phosphorus pentachloride
Phosphorus(V) chloride
Phosphorus pentachloride/IUPAC ID
What is ∆ en of pci5?
Draw the Lewis structure of PCl5: • P (EN = 2.1) is less electronegative than chlorine (EN = 3.0) so P is the central atom.
What is Pentachloride used for?
Phosphorus Pentachloride is a white to pale yellow, crystalline solid with a pungent odor. It is used in the manufacture of other chemicals, in aluminum metallurgy, and in the pharmaceutical industry.
Is pci5 ionic or molecular?
PCl5 P C l 5 contains five P-Cl bonds in the molecule. The P-Cl bonds are formed by sharing of elctrons between P and Cl and are covalent bonds. Therefore, PCl5 P C l 5 is a molecular compound.
What is the name of pci5?
Phosphorus pentachloride
| Names | |
|---|---|
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.030.043 |
| EC Number | 233-060-3 |
| PubChem CID | 24819 |
| RTECS number | TB6125000 |
What is the name of the covalent compound pci5?
phosphorus pentachloride
The name of the covalent compound PCl5 is phosphorus pentachloride.
What is the molecular shape of pci5?
The shape of the PCl5 molecule is Trigonal bipyramidal. Its hybridization is SP3D.
What is the molar mass of pci5?
208.24 g/mol
IUPAC name : Phosphorus pentachloride Phosphorus(V) chloride Other names Pentachlorophosphorane Identifiers CAS number 10026-13-8 PubChem 24819 EC number 233-060-3 UN number 1806 RTECS number TB6125000 Jmol-3D images Image 1 SMILES Properties Molecular formula PCl5 Molar mass 208.24 g/mol Appearance colourless crystals …
What happens when phosphorus pentachloride reacts with water?
Phosphorus pentachloride reacts vigorously with water to generate gaseous HCl. Based on a scenario where the chemical is spilled into an excess of water (at least 5 fold excess of water), half of the maximum theoretical yield of Hydrogen Chloride gas will be created in 0.54 minutes.
Is pci5 a ionic compound?
PCl5 is a covalent in gaseous and liquid states but ionic in solid state.
How are the 5 orbitals of PCl5 formed?
The important hybridizations including s, p and d orbitals are briefly discussed below: How is PCl5 formed? The excited state and ground state of outer electronic configurations for Z =15 (phosphorus) is represented as below. The five orbitals viz 1s, 3p, and 1d orbitals are free for hybridization.
What do you need to know about chemistry for kids?
Chemistry for Kids What is chemistry? Chemistry is the branch of science that studies the properties of matter and how matter interacts with energy. Chemistry is considered a physical science and is closely related to physics.
What is the molecular mass of PCL 5?
PCl 5. Phosphorus Pentachloride. Density. 2.1 g/cm³. Molecular Weight/ Molar Mass. 208.24 g/mol. Boiling Point. 166.8 °C. Melting Point.
Is the boiling point of PCl5 higher than water?
PCl5 has a molecular weight of 208.24 grams per mol. Its boiling point is higher than that of water at 166.8-degree Celsius while its melting point is as high as 160.5 -degrees Celsius.