What is the chemical formula for bisphenol A?
Bisphenol A. Bisphenol A ( BPA) is an organic synthetic compound with the chemical formula (CH 3) 2 C (C 6 H 4 OH) 2 belonging to the group of diphenylmethane derivatives and bisphenols, with two hydroxyphenyl groups. It is a colorless solid that is soluble in organic solvents, but poorly soluble in water (0.344 wt % at 83 °C ).
What was the name of Melville Bissell’s wife?
Melville Bissell died in 1889 and his wife Anna took over as leader of the company. She served as the company president from 1889 – 1919 and chair of the board from 1919 – 1934.
Who was the first person to make bisphenol A?
Bisphenol A was first synthesized by the Russian chemist Alexander Dianin in 1891. This compound is synthesized by the condensation of acetone (hence the suffix A in the name) with two equivalents of phenol.
When did Anna Bissell take over the Bissell company?
Melville Bissell died in 1889 and his wife Anna took over as leader of the company. She served as the company president from 1889 – 1919 and chair of the board from 1919 – 1934. Over the years the company expanded from manufacturing only mechanical sweepers to producing vacuum cleaners and carpet shampooers.
What is the role of bisphenol A in the environment?
Bisphenol A is a bisphenol that is 4,4′-methanediyldiphenol in which the methylene hydrogens are replaced by two methyl groups. It has a role as a xenoestrogen, an environmental contaminant, a xenobiotic and an endocrine disruptor.
How big is the world production of bisphenol A?
World production capacity of Bisphenol A was 1 million tons in the 1980s, and more than 2.2 million tons in 2009. It is a high production volume chemical.
How is bisphenol A diglycidyl ether metabolized?
Bisphenol A diglycidyl ether is rapidly metabolized in mice, the major route involving hydration to the corresponding bis-diol, which occurs both enzymatically, through the epoxide hydrolase, and nonenzymatically. This hydration is followed by monooxygenase-mediated dealkylation to form a phenol and glyceraldehyde.