What is the difference between SMR and septoplasty?
Submucosal resection (SMR) of the nose is a surgical procedure used to treat a deviated septum. This procedure is also called a septoplasty. According to some sources, septoplasty differs from SMR in that during an SMR, large portions of tissue are removed while a septoplasty is a “tissue sparing” procedure.
Is septoplasty the same as deviated septum surgery?
Septoplasty (SEP-toe-plas-tee) is a surgical procedure to straighten the bone and cartilage dividing the space between your two nostrils (septum). When the septum is crooked, it’s known as a deviated septum.
What is submucous resection of nasal septum?
A submucosal resection is a surgical procedure that rectifies a nasal septum that has been deviated. The operation is performed to eliminate unnecessary tissue from the nose’s filters, also called enlarged turbinates.
What is septoplasty and turbinate surgery?
Repairing or straightening a deviated septum and reducing enlarged turbinates is a common nasal surgery done under general anesthesia. A small incision is made inside the nose and the thin plate of cartilage and bone in the center of the nose is repaired.
Why septoplasty is preferred over SMR?
Conclusion: In general, most patients with symptomatic deviated nasal septum were best treated by septoplasty as compared to SMR because of development of serious after effects of SMR such as perforation, nose bleeds and adhesions Deviated nasal septum may occur again if patient below 17 yrs of age is treated with …
When is SMR preferred over septoplasty?
The type of surgery used depends on the type of deviation. If the deviation lies anterior to the Cottle’s line (vertical line between the nasal processes of frontal and maxillary bones) then Septoplasty is preferred. If the deviation lies posterior to the Cottle’s line then sub mucosal resection of septum is preferred.
Why are splints used in septoplasty?
Nasal splints are commonly placed after septoplasty because they are thought to stabilize the healing septum; provide septal compression, which may mitigate postoperative bleeding; and reduce rates of postoperative nasal adhesions.
How long do splints stay in after septoplasty?
After surgery, you may have either dissolvable suture, packing (to stop bleeding) or splints (to hold the tissues in place) inside your nose. Most of the time, packing is removed 24 to 36 hours after surgery. Splints may be left in place for as long as 1 to 2 weeks.
What is a Killian incision?
An incision used for septoplasty and septal cartilage harvest. It is placed just beyond where the septum starts and is less destabilizing than a hemitransfixion or full transfixion incision.
What is SMRT procedure?
Background: Septoplasty with submucous resection of the inferior turbinate (SMRT) is a common correctional surgery performed in patients with deviated nasal septum resulting in nasal obstruction. Although complications are infrequent, studies examining long-term complications following septoplasty with SMRT are rare.
Are splints necessary in septoplasty?
A surgeon who performs septoplasty straightens the septum as much as possible, so that you can breathe properly through your nose. After this type of surgery, you’ll usually need internal nasal splints to keep the septum in place as it heals.
When are nasal splints removed?
Typically, external splints are removed after about two weeks. Internal splints may be removed between three and five days after surgery.
What’s the difference between SMR and septoplasty?
SMR means Submucous Resection which is different than Septoplasty. Both SMR and Septoplasty are a surgical procedure to correct a deviated septum. Difference between SMR and Septoplasty are the following.
What’s the difference between septoplasty and turbinates resection?
A septoplasty is a surgical procedure to correct a deviated septum whereas a submucous resection (SMR) of the turbinates is a surgical procedure to remove excess tissue from enlarged turbinates (filters of the nose). Both enlarged turbinates and a deviated (crooked) septum can interfere with
When to get a SMR for a deviated septum?
A SMR is recommended when the inferior turbinates block both nasal cavities. The symptoms associated with a deviated septum are a blocked airway, frequent sinusitis, aching, nosebleeds, and the internal appearance of a crooked nose.
What kind of incision is made for septoplasty?
For septoplasty performed along with a rhinoplasty, the incision is made across the narrow strip of tissue that separates the nostrils. After this, the surgeon lifts the mucus lining, the membrane covering the surface of the septum, from one side.